I have been reading through some python code and have come to this function for the polygon area using numpy.
def polygon_area(self, x,y):
correction = x[-1] * y[0] - y[-1]* x[0]
main_area = np.dot(x[:-1], y[1:]) - np.dot(y[:-1], x[1:])
return 0.5*np.abs(main_area + correction)
However, I don't quite understand it. Can anyone explain to me why there is a correction of the x and y coordinates and what exactly the function is doing?