- Context
I developed a Flask API that sends tasks to my computing environment. To use this, you should make a post request to the API. Then, the API received your request, process it and send necessary data, through the RABBITMQ broker, a message to be held by the computing environment. At the end, it should send the result back to the API
- Some code
Here is an example of my API and my Celery application:
#main.py
# Package
import time
from flask import Flask
from flask import request, jsonify, make_response
# Own module
from celery_app import celery_app
# Environment
app = Flask()
# Endpoint
@app.route("/test", methods=["POST"])
def test():
"""
Test route
Returns
-------
Json formatted output
"""
# Do some preprocessing in here
result = celery_app.send_task(f"tasks.Client", args=[1, 2])
while result.state == "PENDING":
time.sleep(0.01)
result = result.get()
if result["sucess"]:
result_code = 200
else:
result_code = 500
output = str(result)
return make_response(
jsonify(
text=output,
code_status=result_code, ),
result_code,
)
# Main thread
if __name__ == "__main__":
app.run()
In a different file, I have setup my celery application connected to RABBITMQ Queue
#celery_app.py
from celery import Celery, Task
celery_app = Celery("my_celery",
broker=f"amqp://{USER}:{PASSWORD}@{HOSTNAME}:{PORT}/{COLLECTION}",
backend="rpc://"
)
celery_app.conf.task_serializer = "pickle"
celery_app.conf.result_serializer = "pickle"
celery_app.conf.accept_content = ["pickle"]
celery_app.conf.broker_connection_max_retries = 5
celery_app.conf.broker_pool_limit = 1
class MyTask(Task):
def run(self, a, b):
return a + b
celery_app.register_task(MyTask())
To run it, you should launch:
python3 main.py
Do not forget to run the celery worker (after registering tasks in it)
Then you can make a post request on it:
curl -X POST http://localhost:8000/test
- The problem to resolve
When this simple API is running, I am sending request on my endpoint. Unfortunatly, it fails 1 time on 4.
I have 2 messages:
- The first message is:
amqp.exceptions.PreconditionFailed: (0, 0): (406) PRECONDITION_FAILED - delivery acknowledgement on channel 1 timed out. Timeout value used: 1800000 ms. This timeout value can be configured, see consumers doc guide to learn more
- Then, because of the time out, my server has lost the message so:
File "main.py", line x, in test
result = celery_app.send_task("tasks.Client", args=[1, 2])
amqp.exceptions.InvalidCommand: Channel.close_ok: (503) COMMAND_INVALID - unimplemented method
- Resolve this error
There are 2 solutions to get around this problem
retry to send a tasks until it fails 5 times in a row (try / except amqp.exceptions.InvalidCommand)
change the timeout value.
Unfortunatly, it doesn't seems to be the best ways to solve it.
Can you help me ?
Regards
PS:
- my_packages:
Flask==2.0.2
python==3.6
celery==4.4.5
rabbitmq==latest