I am trying to learn using QueryAsync method to retrieve multiple records and returning a list of objects. When the async call returns Task<IEnumerable>, I could not figure out how to actually extract data from IEnumerable.
TEST ENVIRONMENT
App: .NET 6 console app with class library: DapperDbOps IDE: Visual Studio 2022 Test framework: XUnit
TEST CODE
In class library, I created class: DapperDbOps.DapperHelper. It contains a method: QueryMultipleAsync (see code below). I tried to return type as "Task <List>" and got complier error. It looks like the only way to make the code work is using "async Task<IEnumerable>"
public async Task <IEnumerable<T>> QueryMultipleAsync<T>(string sqlCmd)
{
using IDbConnection db = new SqlConnection(_dbConnStr);
var dtList = await db.QueryAsync<T>(sqlCmd).ConfigureAwait(false);
return dtList;
}
Under DapperDbOps, I created a data object class: EmployeeDO.cs
namespace DapperDBOps.Models
{
public class EmployeeDO
{
public int EmployeeId { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public string Gender { get; set; }
public int Salary { get; set; }
public string Dept { get; set; }
}
}
In XUnit, setup the test project: DapperDbOpsUnitTests, and the test case DapperDbHelperTests.
To test QueryMultipleAsync, I setup the test method: QueryMultipleAsyncTest (see following code).
[Fact]
public void QueryMultipleAsyncTest()
{
//Arrange
string sqlCmd = "SELECT * FROM Emloyee";
//Act
Task <IEnumerable<EmployeeDO>> elist = dbHelper.QueryMultipleAsync<EmployeeDO>(sqlCmd);
//Assert
Assert.True(elist != null);
//foreach(var e in elist)
//{
//}
}
PROBLEM
Eventhough the test run successfully, I was unable to access the returned data that wrapped in the Task<IEumerable>. After the Assert statement, I tried to interate the returned elist in the foreach loop (see the statements commented out above). It failed. I also tried to use "foreach(EmployeeDO e in elist)" and got the same error. The error message was the following:
QUESTIONS
Am I using the correct return type with the DapperDbHelper.QueryMultipleAsync?
Can the QueryAsync method be used for retrieving a single record and multiple records?
What is the correct way of access returned data with type of Task<IEnumerable>?
I've tried to read many posts at the site and still unable to find the answer. Any advice or assistance will be greatly appreciated.
