Applying styling to sections based on IntersectionObserver

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My question here is two-part. But all relative to understanding more about how the intersection observer works.

I get all my 'sections', loop through and apply the observer to each one. My goal is if the section is intersecting, I want to apply a style, and for the ones that are not intersecting I don't want the style applied. on page load, all my sections have the border and are not toggling as I would expect them to. Also, in my console.log(entry) the entry seems to log before I actually intersect with the section.

ex: I am scrolling up and am still clearly in the border of "section 3" but the log for "section 2" has already shown up.

Some help with a general understanding and some possible solutions would be amazing.

let allSections = document.querySelectorAll('section')
const options = {
  root: null,
  threshold: 0,
  rootMargin: '0px'
}

const observer = new IntersectionObserver(function
  (entries, observer) {
  entries.forEach(entry => {
    if (entry.isIntersecting) {
      console.log('ENTRY', entry.target)
      entry.target.style.border = '1px solid red'
    } else {
      entry.target.style.border = '1px solid transparent'
    }
  })
}, options)

allSections.forEach(section => {
  observer.observe(section)
})
1 Answers

It is because of your options object, the threshold need to be greater than 0 if you wanna see your animation happens.

threshold: 1 means entry.isIntersecting is true when 100% of the element is in the viewport.

threshold: 0.3 means entry.isIntersecting is true when 30% of the element is in the viewport, etc.

const options = {
  root: null,
  threshold: 1,
  rootMargin: '0px'
}

If you wanna know more about it, you can read on MDN documentation here.

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