The reason why the conda env commands are not similarly documented is historical.
Namely, after conda was developed, others then developed an add-on package called conda-env that provided some convenience methods for operating on whole environments rather than package operations within environments. Eventually, the conda-env package was integrated directly into the conda package, but apparently there was never any systematic effort to unify the documentation. Instead, most of the high-level documentation on using conda env commands is found under the "Managing environments" section of the Conda documentation.
As an end user, I typically use conda env for creating (from YAML), archiving/serializing (to YAML), and deleting whole environments.
More directly, the documentation for conda env is consulted with
$ conda env --help
usage: conda-env [-h] {create,export,list,remove,update,config} ...
positional arguments:
{create,export,list,remove,update,config}
create Create an environment based on an environment file
export Export a given environment
list List the Conda environments
remove Remove an environment
update Update the current environment based on environment file
config Configure a conda environment
optional arguments:
-h, --help Show this help message and exit.
and documentation of individual subcommands can be similarly consulted with conda env <subcommand> --help.