Pass NULL argument with JQ --arg

user_7764703 0
Viewed 669

My desired end state is a JSON file like this:

{
   "xxx": null
}

but the command jq --null-input --arg tst null '.xxx=$tst' produces:

{
  "xxx": "null"
}

and jq --null-input --arg tst "" '.xxx=$tst' produces:

{
  "xxx": ""
}

How can I pass a value that becomes the value null and not string "null"?

jq parameter-passing arguments json
2 Answers

Use --argjson, not --arg.

$ jq --null-input --argjson tst null '.xxx=$tst'
{
  "xxx": null
}

--arg always treats the assigned value as a string, while --argjson treats it as a JSON value.

user_11268410

Three other simple possibilities, shortest first:

jq -n '{xxx: .}'

echo null | jq  '{xxx: .}'

jq -n --argjson xxx null  '{$xxx}'
user_9973580
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