How to get name of next middleware function in Express.JS

user_17324502 0
Viewed 329

I'm trying to get the names of middleware functions in a particular request route. Let's say I have the following code implemented:

const authorizeRoute = (req,res,next) => {
  let nextFunctionName = SomeFunctionToRetrieveTheNameOfTheNextMiddlewareToBeCalled()
  if (isUserAuthorized(req.user.id, nextFunctionName)) next()
}

app.use(authorizeRoute)
app.get("/users", controller.getUsers)
app.get("/users/:id/posts", controller.getUserPosts)

I want the authorizeRoute middleware to be able to get the name of the middleware function to be called next in the stack.

Like, if there's a GET request to "/users", I want the nextFunctionName to have the value of "getUsers" or "controller.getUsers" or something similar. Or GET "/users/:id/posts" have the same nextFunctionName to be "getUserPosts" or something.

How will I do this?

I'm still new to Express and Node or even javascript. How would I go about doing this?

I know this is possible somehow because there's already a way to get the function name as a string in javascript.

someFunction.name // gives "someFunction" returned as a string

So I know it can be done. I just don't know, how.

P.S. I know there are alternate ways of accomplishing the desired effect, but my need for this is not exactly reflected in the above snippet, but I tried my best to have it showcased.

express middleware javascript
2 Answers

figured it out. I can't put the middleware to get the stack for a route using app.use but if the middleware is put among the handlers for the route, it will work.

const SomeFunctionToRetrieveTheNameOfTheLastMiddleware(req) => {
  let stack = req.route.stack
  return stack[stack.length-1].name
}

const authorizeRoute = (req,res,next) => {
  let nextFunctionName = SomeFunctionToRetrieveTheNameOfTheLastMiddleware(req)
  if (isUserAuthorized(req.user.id, nextFunctionName)) next()
}

app.get("/users", authorizeRoute, controller.getUsers)
app.get("/users/:id/posts", authorizeRoute, controller.getUserPosts)

I had the answer to the question in the question itself

user_173245020

You don't want to do something that dynamic, keep it simple. Why not just do this:

const nextFunctionName = (user)=>{
    // blah blah blah (something synchronous not asynchronous)
}

const authorizeRoute = (req,res,next) => {

  if (isUserAuthorized(req.user?.id)){
      nextFunctionName(req.user)
    }

   next()
}

but it seems like you actually just want to do this:

const nextFunctionName = (user, next)=>{
    // blah blah blah
    next();
}

const authorizeRoute = (user, next) => {
  if (isUserAuthorized(user.id)){
      nextFunctionName(user, next); // pass in the next callback
    } else {
      next()
    }
  
}
user_12239750
Related