Convert percent to numeric on data frame in R?

user_14141475 0
Viewed 127

Hi and thanks for reading me

Im trying to convert the columns of a df in to numeric values, but it doesnt work, anyone nows why? The code is the following:

datos <- data.frame(dato1 = c(1,2,3),
                    porcentaje = c("1%", "2%", "3%")
                    )

datos <- datos |> 
  as.numeric(as.numeric(sub("%", "", datos$porcentaje)))
dataframe r
2 Answers

You can use the following solution:

datos <- transform(datos, 
                   porcentaje = as.numeric(gsub("[%]", "", datos$porcentaje)))

> str(datos)
'data.frame':   3 obs. of  2 variables:
 $ dato1     : num  1 2 3
 $ porcentaje: num  1 2 3
user_143145200

we could use parse_number

library(dplyr)
library(readr)
datos %>%
  mutate(porcentaje = parse_number(porcentaje)
user_133216470
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