I just submitted an R package to CRAN. I got this comment back:
If there are references describing the methods in your package, please add these in the description field of your DESCRIPTION file in the form
authors (year) <doi:...>
authors (year) <arXiv:...>
authors (year, ISBN:...)
or if those are not available: <https:...>
with no space after 'doi:', 'arXiv:', 'https:' and angle brackets for auto-linking.
(If you want to add a title as well please put it in quotes: "Title")
But I thought that the description field is limited to one paragraph, which means you can't include additional text besides the single paragraph in that field. So I was unsure what the exact formatting is for including references in the description field. My guess is below, but this format returns a note stating that the description is malformed.
Description: Text describing the package, blah blah blah.
More text goes here, etc etc etc.
Foo, B., and J. Baz. (1999) <doi:23232/xxxxx.00>
Smith, C. (2021) <https://something.etc/foo>
Note returned when running R CMD check:
checking DESCRIPTION meta-information ... NOTE
Malformed Description field: should contain one or more complete sentences.
This question is related but does not have a satisfactory answer so I am asking again.