How to disable automatic line breaking in TextView?

user_5567052 0
Viewed 1204

I have a TextView which contains a random string of 60 characters.

The string is a single word and does not contain any white spaces.

The problem is that after certain characters (e.g. @, &, %) I get an automatic line break which I do not want.

My desired outcome is that every line is filled up to the end and no random line breaks are present.

I have tried setting breakStrategy and updating hyphenationFrequency, but this has not helped.

How can I prevent this from happening?

enter image description here

UPDATE: Thanks to @Darkman, this is the solution, which I have written. It checks how many characters can fit into a single line without line-breaks and appends \n at the end.

Be aware that for my use case string has no blank spaces and I am using a monospace font.

fun TextView.toNonBreakingString(text: String?): String {
    if (text == null) return ""
    val container = parent as? ViewGroup ?: return text

    val lineWidth = (container.width - container.paddingStart - container.paddingEnd).toFloat()
    val maxCharsInOneLine = paint.breakText(text, 0, text.length, true, lineWidth, null)
    if (maxCharsInOneLine == 0) return text

    val sb = StringBuilder()
    var currentLine = 1
    var end = 0
    for (i in 0..text.count() step maxCharsInOneLine) {
        end = currentLine * maxCharsInOneLine
        if (end > text.length) end = text.length
        sb.append(text.subSequence(i, end))
        sb.append("\n")
        currentLine = currentLine.inc()
    }

    if (end < text.length) {
        val remainingChars = text.length - end
        sb.append(text.takeLast(remainingChars))
    }

    return sb.toString()
}
android-layout line-breaks textview android
3 Answers

One way to achieve your desired result is by using monospace font, left gravity and a little bit programming.

<TextView
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_width="200dp"
 
   android:text="akAOCYMKIpVmSwhHtWS%fBFK7eWi%19a590344gZqGQtkTcRv^1lFqH#F@Lhr"
    android:gravity="left"
    android:background="#708BCD"
    android:id="@+id/tv"
    android:textSize="20sp"
    android:typeface="monospace"/>

//Note :: Auto-updated
public final void wrapText(final TextView textView, final String text)
{
    final float textSize = (textView.getTextSize() / 250F) * 150F;
    final int textLen = text.length();
    final int columns = (int)(textView.getWidth() / textSize);
    final int lines = (int)((float) textLen / columns);
    final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(textLen + lines);
    for(int i=0, n=0; i < textLen; i+=columns, ++n) {
        sb.append(text.subSequence(i, Math.min(textLen, i + columns)));
        if(n<lines) sb.append("\n");
    }
    textView.setText(sb.toString());
}

Or

//Note :: Auto-updated
public final void wrapText(final TextView textView)
{
    final float textSize = (textView.getTextSize() / 250F) * 150F;
    final CharSequence text = textView.getText();
    final int textLen = text.length();
    final int columns = (int)(textView.getWidth() / textSize);
    final int lines = (int)((float) textLen / columns);
    final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(textLen + lines);
    for(int i=0, n=0; i < textLen; i+=columns, ++n) {
        sb.append(text.subSequence(i, Math.min(textLen, i + columns)));
        if(n<lines) sb.append("\n");
    }
    textView.setText(sb.toString());
}

Or

// Note :: Self-update
public final String wrapText(final TextView textView, final String text)
{
    final float textSize = (textView.getTextSize() / 250F) * 150F;
    final int textLen = text.length();
    final int columns = (int)(textView.getWidth() / textSize);
    final int lines = (int)((float) textLen / columns);
    final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(textLen + lines);
    for(int i=0, n=0; i < textLen; i+=columns, ++n) {
        sb.append(text.subSequence(i, Math.min(textLen, i + columns)));
        if(n<lines) sb.append("\n");
    }
    return sb.toString();
}

// Implementation:
// textView.setText(wrapText(textView, "akAOCYMKIpVmSwhHtWS%fBFK7eWi%19a590344gZqGQtkTcRv^1lFqH#F@Lhr"));

And you need to call either one of the methods after the layout has been measured. That means outside of onCreate(), onCreateView() or something similar.

enter image description here

user_105340120

If your API level is 26+ then you can use the following XML tag to set the justification in android.

android:justificationMode="inter_word"

Or you can use this GitHub library for all the API levels

user_161086450

I know this solution is little bit odd but if anything is not desirable or if you did't find any solution in near future, then you can use:

        <HorizontalScrollView
            android:fillViewport="true"
            android:scrollbars="none"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            >
            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/file_name"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:maxLines="1"
                android:textStyle="bold"
                android:text="@string/file_name"
                android:textColor="?attr/primaryText"/>

        </HorizontalScrollView>
user_121822650
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