I am trying to write a function in my vimrc which lets me create a small split which looks as though it is inside the current file but is, in fact, a different file.
To do this cleanly, I want this split to appear immediately below the cursor which means I need to resize my splits appropriately. Unfortunately, I cannot find a way to measure the number of visible lines between my cursor and the top of the window. In files where I have folded code, the approach of using line(".") - line("w0") ("." gives line number of cursor; "w0" gives line number of topmost visible line) does not work since this calculation includes the hidden lines inside the folds. Does anybody know how this could be achieved?
Images for reference before and after inserting the split:

