How to retrieve the parameter after a hash (#) with React Router and useParams hook?

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I have a route like

<Route path="/search/:slug"><SearchPage /></Route>

in my React Router. SearchPage is a component that uses the useParams() hook provided by react-router-dom.

// SearchPage.js
import React from 'react';
import { useParams } from 'react-router-dom';

export function SearchPage(props) {
    const { slug } = useParams();
    console.log(slug)
    // ...do other stuff
}

However, when I navigate to /search/foo#bar, the SearchPage component only receives foo in the slug. It is possible for my component to receive the full foo#bar, or, better yet, foo and bar separately?

2 Answers

You need to use useLocation hook and get the hash from there. First step is to import useLocation from react-router-dom:

import useLocation from "react-router-dom";

Inside the component function, use this:

const { hash } = useLocation();

From the docs:

useLocation

The useLocation hook returns the location object that represents the current URL. You can think about it like a useState that returns a new location whenever the URL changes.

This could be really useful e.g. in a situation where you would like to trigger a new “page view” event using your web analytics tool whenever a new page loads

In a URL like this: "/myUrl/products/product12?myQuery=12#myHash" The UseParams will return everything up to the query e.g "/myUrl/products/product12" but not the query "?myQuery=12#myHash".

React has a hook for this "useLocation". Use Location will give you an object with 4 things but only 3 that you need to worry about for this example, ( "pathname": "/myUrl/products/product12", "search": "myQuery=12", "hash": "myHash")

import { useLocation } from 'react-router-dom';
const QueryDetails = () => {
    const location = useLocation();
    const myQuery  = location.search;

return (
        <div className='container mt-2'>
           <p>{myQuery}</p>
        </div>
    );
}
 
export default QueryDetails;
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