udevadm in Docker: The command '/bin/sh -c udevadm control --reload-rules' returned a non-zero code: 2

I am trying to set up a Docker image, but run into the following problem when I try to run udevadm:

The command '/bin/sh -c udevadm control --reload-rules' returned a non-zero code: 2

Minimal reproducible Dockerfile:

FROM python:3.8-slim
RUN apt-get -y update && apt-get -y upgrade
RUN apt-get install -y udev
RUN udevadm control --reload-rules