If we have code like this:

#include <variant>

int main(){
    using V = std::variant<int, double>;
    V a = 5;
    V b = 5.6;

    a.swap(b);
}

https://gcc.godbolt.org/z/oqGiHs

If you compile with clang, it emits code that handle exception during swap.

Why is that? Both variants are non empty and underlying types are exception safe.

Update:

Ironically this compiles without exception:

#include <variant>

template<class T>
void sw(T &a, T &b){
    auto c = a;
    a = b;
    b = c;
}

int main(){
    using V = std::variant<int, double>;

    V a = 5;
    V b = 5.6;

    sw(a, b);
}