Detect click outside react parent component

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How to know that user has clicked outside our react app which is pointed to

<div id="root">

(I'm having extra space to click outside root div)

I've tried the below code

import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
// ... ✂

componentDidMount() {
    document.addEventListener('click', this.handleClickOutside, true);
}

componentWillUnmount() {
    document.removeEventListener('click', this.handleClickOutside, true);
}

handleClickOutside = event => {
    const domNode = ReactDOM.findDOMNode(this);

    if (!domNode || !domNode.contains(event.target)) {
        this.setState({
            visible: false
        });
    console.log("clicked outside")
    }
}

But then, even if I clicked inside some child popup component under parent, it is showing as "clicked outside"

If I click anywhere inside the app (including children component), it should not say, "clicked outside"

So is there any way to know that the user clicked outside the complete app itself?

2 Answers

The easiest way is to set a listener to the application container (the outmost element in the tree), instead of finding the id="root" element.

So, with given index.html:

<div id="root"></div>
<div>Div which outside of app</div>

Possible implementation can be (check the logs):

function useOnClickOutside(ref, handler) {
  useEffect(() => {
    const listener = event => {
      if (!ref.current || ref.current.contains(event.target)) {
        return;
      }

      handler(event);
    };

    document.addEventListener("mousedown", listener);
    document.addEventListener("touchstart", listener);

    return () => {
      document.removeEventListener("mousedown", listener);
      document.removeEventListener("touchstart", listener);
    };
  }, [ref, handler]);
}

const App = () => {
  const divRef = useRef();
  const handler = useCallback(() => console.log(`Click Outside`), []);
  useOnClickOutside(divRef, handler);

  return (
    <div
      ref={divRef}
      style={{
        margin: `0.5rem`,
        padding: `1rem`,
        border: `2px solid black`,
        cursor: `pointer`
      }}
    >
      Application
    </div>
  );
};

ReactDOM.render(
  <React.StrictMode>
    <App />
  </React.StrictMode>,
  document.getElementById("root")
);

Edit currying-dust-cpscu

There is a special component, just wrap your component in it and that's it...very convinient

import onClickOutside from "react-onclickoutside";

class MyComponent extends Component {
  handleClickOutside = evt => {
    // ..handling code goes here...
  };
}

export default onClickOutside(MyComponent);

https://github.com/Pomax/react-onclickoutside

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