in kubernetes, emptyDir.medium vs ephemeral storage - which one takes precedence?

user_810358 0
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I have a pod with the following volume specified

- name: file-storage
  emptyDir:
    medium: Memory

also have the ephemeral storage specified in the requests and limits:

limits:
  cpu:                2
  ephemeral-storage:  2Gi
  memory:             2Gi
requests:
  cpu:                1
  ephemeral-storage:  2Gi
  memory:             2Gi

Now I am wondering, will the emptyDir.medium take precedence so that I get to use the RAM or the I get the ephemeral-storage and let kubernetes decide the best for me?

kubernetes
2 Answers

The emptyDir spec with medium: Memory get stored on RAM and count towards your request and limits of memory that you specify. If you remove the medium: Memory then they will be stored on the ephemeral-storage.

This is because medium: Memory spec is created on tmpfs that is allocated from RAM.

If you would like to read more about this please look at the following links:

https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/storage/volumes/#emptydir https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/configuration/manage-resources-containers/#resource-emphemeralstorage-consumption

Hope this answers your question, let me know if you need more clarity on this.

user_56343200

If you do not specify where to create an emptyDir , it gets created on the disk space of the Kubernetes node.

If you need a small scratch volume, you can define it to be created in RAM. As soon as you start using emptyDir.medium it starts using RAM.

You can check the same by creating a deployment of busybox, exec into the pod and run df -h and then you can check you would get a tmpfs (RAM) FileSystem type.

The default size of a RAM-based emptyDir is half the RAM of the node it runs on. With limits and requests please try and check what the size of disk comes out to be. Is it still from the node or does it pick up from limits values.

Please check this excercise for better understanding https://www.alibabacloud.com/blog/kubernetes-volume-basics-emptydir-and-persistentvolume_594834

user_102152430
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