Android FragmentScenario - Unable to find package androidx.fragment.app.testing

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I'm getting this error while trying to use FragmentScenario in Android

error: package androidx.fragment.app.testing does not exist
import androidx.fragment.app.testing.FragmentScenario;
                                    ^

This is my simple Unit test example:

package com.example.myapplication;

import androidx.fragment.app.testing.FragmentScenario;
import android.os.Build;

import androidx.test.ext.junit.runners.AndroidJUnit4;

import org.junit.Ignore;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.robolectric.annotation.Config;

@RunWith(AndroidJUnit4.class)
@Config(manifest = Config.NONE, sdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.P)
public class MainActivityTest {
    @Test
    public void testFragmentScenario() {
        FragmentScenario<BlankFragment> scenario = FragmentScenario.launchInContainer(BlankFragment.class);
    }
}

build.gradle(app):

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])

    implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0'
    implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'
    implementation 'androidx.legacy:legacy-support-v4:1.0.0'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.1'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.2.0'

    def test_version = '1.2.0'
    def fragment_version = '1.2.4'
    debugImplementation "androidx.fragment:fragment-testing:$fragment_version"
    testImplementation "androidx.test:core:$test_version"
    testImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.1'
    testImplementation "androidx.test:runner:$test_version"
    testImplementation "androidx.test:rules:$test_version"
    testImplementation 'org.robolectric:robolectric:4.3'
}

What am I missing because a few months ago this piece of code works.

2 Answers

It looks that you use the wrong way, try to change debugImplementation to testImplementation in build.gradle. Hope it will helpful to you.

Check your build variants in Android Studio. It should be debug

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