Those files are generated by webpack.
To specify, you can run command npm run eject then you can see a folder named scripts.
In this folder, first let's check file start.js where run when you run npm start.
const devServer = new WebpackDevServer(compiler, serverConfig);
It using WebpackDevServer create a dev server run on your local to host your app, so you can access app through localhost:3000. Next let's check compiler parameter.
const compiler = createCompiler({
appName,
config,
devSocket,
urls,
useYarn,
useTypeScript,
webpack,
});
Inspect config you can see it created from configFactory
const config = configFactory('development');
Check configFactory you can see it is a function return server configuration as an object include property named output.
output: {
...
filename: isEnvProduction
? 'static/js/[name].[contenthash:8].js'
: isEnvDevelopment && 'static/js/bundle.js',
// TODO: remove this when upgrading to webpack 5
futureEmitAssets: true,
// There are also additional JS chunk files if you use code splitting.
chunkFilename: isEnvProduction
? 'static/js/[name].[contenthash:8].chunk.js'
: isEnvDevelopment && 'static/js/[name].chunk.js',
}
Here is what you are looking for.