In VS 2019, unused parameters are now showing two issues in the "Error List" instead on one: CA1801, which appears as a warning, and IDE0060, which appears as a suggestion.
Do these analysis rules do the same thing? If not, how are they different. If so, why are they duplicated?
Different tools, different implementations of the same idea. The duplication is caused by the rule being implemented by both Visual Studio (IDE0060) and FxCop (CA1801). Yet another duplicate comes from SonarQube analyzers (S1172).
The FxCop rule is also implemented by the legacy code analysis, which is not based on Roslyn. This implementation differs in details as described in the CA1801 rule's documentation. Same rule name, different implementations.
Being separate implementations, they all most probably differ in details. I don't think these details should matter much -- the intent behind the rules is the same.
