Unity Mouse Input without Ray/Raycast and Colliders

user_10571010 0
Viewed 1440

First of all thank you for your time. I'm quite new in this so I'm struggling a bit. I'm trying to make a drag and release shooter which doesn't really depend on colliders or raycasts but solely depends on mouse delta and camera position. The way I'm trying to have it done is I'm mapping mouse position (x,y) to velocity direction such as new Vector3(mouseX, 0f, mouseY) then rotating it about Y axis to match the visual drag on the screen.

    void OnMouseUp()
{
    releasePos = Input.mousePosition;
    Vector2 m_direction = releasePos - initialPos;
    Vector3 direction = new Vector3(m_direction.x, 0, m_direction.y);
    float userDrag = Mathf.Clamp(direction.magnitude, 0f, maxVelocity);
    direction = Translation(direction);
    direction = Vector3.Normalize(direction);
    rigidbody.velocity = (direction * userDrag) * force;
}

private Vector3 Translation(Vector3 direction)
{
    Vector3 camPos = Camera.main.transform.position;
    camPos.y = 0;
    float angle = Vector3.Angle(new Vector3(0f, 0f, 1f), camPos);
    Quaternion translatedAngle = Quaternion.AngleAxis(angle, Vector3.up);
    direction = translatedAngle * direction;

But as the angle changes it kinda fails to deliver what I'm asking for. Is there a way I can avoid bunch of if, else statements for the angle value or a shorter way of doing this?

Example

unity3d mouse controls input
2 Answers

OnMouseUp is fundamentally a collider method.

Meaning, the mouse MUST be over the GameObject's collider for the GameObject this code is attached to. If you want to move away from using colliders, then you need to move away from this method.

The generic works-anywhere way of saying "is the mouse button up or down?" is the static methods available in the Input class:

  • Input.GetMouseButtonDown() True on the single frame after the mouse button is depressed
  • Input.GetMouseButtonUp() True on the single frame after the mouse button is released
  • Input.GetMouseButton() True any frame the mouse button is depressed (otherwise false)
user_16633830

So I think I have a solution finally and I thought I'd share it for people who might be interested.

The challenge was to rotate mouse delta's direction according to camera position so it gives a natural vibe to the player when dragging and releasing the ball for putting. I did some tests to see where my code had problems rotating delta direction properly(so it matches the screen) and realized when I'm "looking from" (0,0,1) for comparison while the camera's x position is positive it works fine. But when x is negative it doesn't because Vector3.Angle doesn't return a negative value as far as I'm concerned so I just multiplied the result with minus. Seems to work.

Here is the final code:

    private void Start()
{
    rigidbody = GetComponent<Rigidbody>();
}

void OnMouseDown()
{
    ballPos = Input.mousePosition;
}

void OnMouseUp()
{
    Vector2 m_direction = Input.mousePosition - ballPos;
    Vector3 direction = new Vector3(m_direction.x, 0, m_direction.y);
    float userDrag = Mathf.Clamp(direction.magnitude, 0f, maxVelocity);
    direction = Translation(direction);
    direction = Vector3.Normalize(direction);
    rigidbody.velocity = (direction * userDrag) * force;
}

private Vector3 Translation(Vector3 direction)
{
    float angle = GetAngle();
    Quaternion translatedAngle = Quaternion.AngleAxis(angle, Vector3.up);
    direction = translatedAngle * direction;
    return direction;
}

private float GetAngle()
{
    Vector3 camPos = Camera.main.transform.position;
    camPos.y = 0;
    if (camPos.x > 0)
    {
        angle = Vector3.Angle(Vector3.forward, camPos);
    }
    else if (camPos.x <0)
    { angle = -Vector3.Angle(Vector3.forward, camPos); }
    return angle;
}

please do share if you have suggestions regarding the code.

user_105710100
Related