Ingress with subdomains

user_10455357 0
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I use Google Cloud for deploy company app.

The goal: every branch deployed on some subdomain(example.com): task-123.example.com, etc.

I copy Cloud DNS namespace to the domain registrar. I pass the static IP address(via kubernetes.io/ingress.global-static-ip-name: "test-static-ip") for Ingress and pass it to domain registrar to A record. But I can't understand how to make subdomain works.

Every branch creates Ingress with static IP, but with different URLs for the host.

I made CNAME *.example.com which refers to example.com, but its not works.

Help me, please. Sorry for my English.

google-kubernetes-engine kubernetes-ingress kubernetes google-app-engine
2 Answers

You want *.example.com to point to the ingress controller so branch1.example.com and branch2.example.com will both hit the ingress controller. This is achieved with wildcard DNS.

Each branch in your scenario should have its own routing rule (ingress resource) with a host section defined for its specific branch. The ingress controller is updated when a new ingress resource is created and its routing rules then reflect the additional rule. So creating a new branch with a new ingress resource for that host will tell the ingress controller to route traffic for that specific host to a Service specific to that branch. (Or you can define all the branch rules in one go with a fanout ingress - see ingress-nginx - create one ingress per host? Or combine many hosts into one ingress and reload? )

That's 'how it works'. I'm not sure if that is your question though? It's hard to diagnose the problem you're having. Presumably you have an Ingress, a Service and a Deployment? To help with that I think you'd need to post those and explain (either as an update or a separate question) what behaviour you see (a 404 maybe)?

user_97054850

Making Ingress work with subdomains is made extremely easy with kubernetes. Basically you just define rules for each of your hosts.

Here are specific steps you could follow

  1. Point your DNS to your ingress IP address. To do this you will need to setup a global static IP address. In google cloud you can go here and see how you can set that up

  2. Refer that static IP in you ingress annotation

  3. Define rules and host mapping, refer to the documentation

Final code will look like this, I am using helm to iterate through my hosts here

apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
  name: ingress-router
  annotations:
    kubernetes.io/ingress.global-static-ip-name: "your-static-domain"
    networking.gke.io/managed-certificates: "your-tls-cert"
spec:
  rules:
{{- range $index,$service := .Values.deployments }}
    - host: {{ $service.host }}
      http:
        paths:
          - backend:
              serviceName: {{ $service.name }}-service-name
              servicePort: {{ $service.port }}
{{- end }}
user_20753120
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