Playing multi-sampled Instruments using AudioKit, controlling ADSR envelope

user_141494 0
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I'm trying to play instrument of several .wav samples using AudioKit.

I've tried so far:

  1. Using AKSampler (with underlying AVAudioUnitSampler) – it worked fine, but I can't figure out how to control ADSR envelope here – calling stop will stop note immediately.
  2. Another way is to use AKSamplePlayer for each sample and play it, manually setting rate so it play the right note. I can (possibly?) then connect AKAmplitudeEnvelope to each sample player. But if I want to play 5 notes of the same sample simultaneously, I would need 5 instances of AKSamplePlayer, which seems like wasting resources.

I also tried to find a way to just push raw audio samples to the AudioKit output buffer, making mixing and sample interpolation by myself (in C, probably?). But didn't find how to do it :(

What is the right way to make a multi-sampled instrument using AudioKit? I feel like it must be a fairly simple task.

audiotoolbox audiokit swift ios
2 Answers

Thanks to mahal tertin, it's pretty easy to use AKAUPresetBuilder!
You can create .aupreset file somewhere in tmp directory and then load this instrument with AKSampler.

The only thing worth noting is that by default AKAUPresetBuilder will generate samples with trigger mode set to trigger, which will ignore note-off events. So you should set it explicitly.

For example:

let sampleC4 = AKAUPresetBuilder.generateDictionary(
                    rootNote: 60,
                    filename: pathToC4WavSample,
                    startNote: 48,
                    endNote: 65)
sampleC4["triggerMode"] = "hold"

let sampleC5 = AKAUPresetBuilder.generateDictionary(
                    rootNote: 72,
                    filename: pathToC5WavSample,
                    startNote: 66,
                    endNote: 83)
sampleC5["triggerMode"] = "hold"

AKAUPresetBuilder.createAUPreset(
                    dict: [sampleC4, sampleC5],
                    path: pathToAUPresetFilename,
                    instrumentName: "My Instrument",
                    attack: 0,
                    release: 0.2)

and then create a sampler and start AudioKit:

sampler = AKSampler()

try sampler.loadInstrument(atPath: pathToAUPresetFilename)

AudioKit.output = sampler
AudioKit.start()

and then use this to start playing note:

sampler.play(noteNumber: MIDINoteNumber(63), velocity: MIDIVelocity(120), channel: 0)

and this to stop, respecting release parameter:

sampler.stop(noteNumber: MIDINoteNumber(63), channel: 0)
user_1414940

Probably the best way would be to embed your wav files into an EXS or Soundfont format, making use of tools in that realm to accomplish the ADSR for instance. Otherwise you'll kind of have to have an instrument for each sample.

user_48404760
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