I am going to edit the content of one frame from a mp4 file using OpenCV and ffmpeg 3.3. However, I encountered some problems such as the width and the height of video are zero, some functions are deprecated. I have changed the old function to updated function, but still cannot extract a correct frame. Please help.
Can anyone show an example of extracting a frame from a mp4 file using ffmpeg 3.3?
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <opencv2/core/core.hpp>
#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>
#include <opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp>
// FFmpeg
extern "C" {
#include <libavformat/avformat.h>
#include <libavcodec/avcodec.h>
#include <libavutil/avutil.h>
#include <libavutil/pixdesc.h>
#include <libswscale/swscale.h>
#include <libavutil/imgutils.h>
}
#define CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
// initialize FFmpeg library
av_register_all();
// av_log_set_level(AV_LOG_DEBUG);
int ret;
// open input file context
AVFormatContext* inctx = nullptr;
//ret = avformat_open_input(&inctx, infile, nullptr, nullptr);
ret = avformat_open_input(&inctx, "C:\\car.mp4", nullptr, nullptr);
// retrive input stream information
ret = avformat_find_stream_info(inctx, nullptr);
if (ret < 0) {
std::cerr << "fail to avformat_find_stream_info: ret=" << ret;
return 2;
}
// find primary video stream
AVCodec* vcodec = nullptr;
vcodec = avcodec_find_decoder(AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4);
if (!vcodec) {
fprintf(stderr, "Codec not found\n");
exit(1);
}
const int vstrm_idx = ret;
AVStream* vstrm = inctx->streams[vstrm_idx];
// open video decoder context
AVCodecContext *c = NULL;
c = avcodec_alloc_context3(vcodec);
if (!c) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate video codec context\n");
exit(1);
}
if (avcodec_open2(c, vcodec, NULL) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not open codec\n");
exit(1);
}
// print input video stream informataion
// initialize sample scaler
c->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
c->width = 1280;
c->height = 720;
if (vcodec->capabilities & CODEC_CAP_TRUNCATED)
c->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_TRUNCATED;
c->flags2 |= CODEC_FLAG2_FAST;
int width = 1280;
int height = 720;
SwsContext* swsctx = sws_getCachedContext(nullptr, width,
height, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, width, height, AV_PIX_FMT_RGB32,
SWS_FAST_BILINEAR, NULL, NULL, NULL);
}