Linear regression with constraints on the coefficients

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I am trying to perform linear regression, for a model like this:

Y = aX1 + bX2 + c

So, Y ~ X1 + X2

Suppose I have the following response vector:

set.seed(1)
Y <- runif(100, -1.0, 1.0)

And the following matrix of predictors:

X1 <- runif(100, 0.4, 1.0)
X2 <- sample(rep(0:1,each=50))
X <- cbind(X1, X2)

I want to use the following constraints on the coefficients:

a + c >= 0  
c >= 0

So no constraint on b.

I know that the glmc package can be used to apply constraints, but I was not able to determine how to apply it for my constraints. I also know that contr.sum can be used so that all coefficients sum to 0, for example, but that is not what I want to do. solve.QP() seems like another possibility, where setting meq=0 can be used so that all coefficients are >=0 (again, not my goal here).

Note: The solution must be able to handle NA values in the response vector Y, for example with:

Y <- runif(100, -1.0, 1.0)
Y[c(2,5,17,56,37,56,34,78)] <- NA
1 Answers
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