How do I debug ACSL in frama-c?

I'm trying to learn ACSL but am stumbling with trying to write a complete specification. My code

#include <stdint.h>
#include <stddef.h>

#define NUM_ELEMS (8)

/*@ requires expected != test;
  @ requires \let n = NUM_ELEMS;
  @          \valid_read(expected + (0.. n-1)) && \valid_read(test + (0.. n-1));
  @ assigns \nothing;
  @ behavior matches:
  @   assumes \let n = NUM_ELEMS;
  @           \forall integer i; 0 <= i < n ==> expected[i] == test[i];
  @   ensures \result == 1;
  @ behavior not_matches:
  @   assumes \let n = NUM_ELEMS;
  @           \exists integer i; 0 <= i < n && expected[i] != test[i];
  @   ensures \result == 0;
  @ complete behaviors;
  @ disjoint behaviors;
  @*/
int array_equals(const uint32_t expected[static NUM_ELEMS], const uint32_t test[static NUM_ELEMS]) {
  for (size_t i = 0; i < NUM_ELEMS; i++) {
    if (expected[i] != test[i]) {
      return 0;
    }
  }
  return 1;
}

I run it with

frama-c -wp -wp-rte test.c

and I see the following log

[kernel] Parsing FRAMAC_SHARE/libc/__fc_builtin_for_normalization.i (no preprocessing)
[kernel] Parsing test.c (with preprocessing)
[rte] annotating function array_equals
test.c:22:[wp] warning: Missing assigns clause (assigns 'everything' instead)
[wp] 9 goals scheduled
[wp] [Alt-Ergo] Goal typed_array_equals_assign_part1 : Unknown (Qed:2ms) (67ms)
[wp] [Alt-Ergo] Goal typed_array_equals_assert_rte_mem_access_2 : Unknown (Qed:2ms) (128ms)
[wp] [Alt-Ergo] Goal typed_array_equals_assert_rte_mem_access : Unknown (Qed:2ms) (125ms)
[wp] [Alt-Ergo] Goal typed_array_equals_matches_post : Unknown (Qed:10ms) (175ms)
[wp] [Alt-Ergo] Goal typed_array_equals_not_matches_post : Unknown (Qed:7ms) (109ms)
[wp] Proved goals:    4 / 9
     Qed:             4  (0.56ms-4ms)
     Alt-Ergo:        0  (unknown: 5)

So it seems like my two behaviors and the "assigns \nothing" couldn't be proved. So how do I proceed from here?

EDIT: So I figured out the immediate problem. I have no annotate my loop:

  /*@ loop invariant \let n = NUM_ELEMS; 0 <= i <= n;
    @ loop invariant \forall integer k; 0 <= k < i ==> expected[k] == test[k];
    @ loop assigns i;
    @ loop variant \let n = NUM_ELEMS; n-i;
    @*/

My larger question still stands: what's a good way to debug problems? I solved this one by just changing and deleting code and seeing what is proved/not proved.