Angular2. How can I check if an observable is completed?

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In my page there is a button that generates a report. That report needs data that is loaded using a http call to a rest endpoint when the page is loaded, but I do not have a guarantee that they are loaded when the user presses the report button.

How can I watch the observable to see if it is completed, and if incomplete, to wait on the action until the http call is completed? Here is some of the code:

loadCompanies(): void {
    this._companyService.getCompanies().subscribe(
        response => {
            this.companiesModel = response;
        },
        err => console.log(err)
    );
}
generateReport() {
   // check if observable that loads companies is completed and do the 
   // action using companiesModel.
} 

One option is a flag set in loading companies with values of 'loading' and 'completed', and make a wait in generateReport() until the flag is completed, but I would prefer a solution using the Observable API if possible.

6 Answers

If you're doing this to debug, the simplest solution is to use the complete argument of tap:

tap(next: null, error: null, complete: () => void)

With a source source$ it would look like this:

source$.pipe(
  tap(undefined, undefined, console.log)
);

The solution I came up with is to use a shared observable, save the request as a hot observable that way when the report button is clicked it will wait for the request or immediately generate if the request is complete.

public companiesModel: Company[];

/** pending request, hot Observable (will emit immediately if complete) */
private companiesRequest: Observable<Company[]>;

constructor(
  private _companyService: CompanyService
) {}

public ngOnInit(): void {
  this.loadCompanies();
}

public generateReport(): void {
  if (this.companiesRequest) {
    // will not make an other network request
    this.companiesRequest.subscribe(
      response => {
        // action using companiesModel.
      },
      err => console.log(err)
    );
  }
}

private loadCompanies(): void {
  this.companiesRequest = this._companyService.getCompanies().pipe(shareReplay());
  this.companiesRequest.subscribe(
    response => {
      this.companiesModel = response;
    },
    err => console.log(err)
  );
}

https://stackblitz.com/edit/check-if-an-observable-is-completed?file=src%2Fapp%2Fapp.component.ts

Update: You could take it one step further and make the UI async https://stackblitz.com/edit/check-if-an-observable-is-completed-async-ui?file=src%2Fapp%2Fapp.component.html

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