How does one use an UnsafeMutablePointer<OpaquePointer> in Swift with some Core Foundation framework? Why have an UnsafeMutablePointer<OpaquePointer>?
Given, general: some UnsafeMutablePointer<SomeType> where typealias SomeType = OpaquePointer
Specific Example API
// SOURCE: import ApplicationServices.PrintCore
typealias PMPrinter = OpaquePointer
func PMSessionGetCurrentPrinter(_ printSession: PMPrintSession, _ currentPrinter: UnsafeMutablePointer<PMPrinter>)
func PMPrinterGetPaperList(PMPrinter, UnsafeMutablePointer<Unmanaged<CFArray>?>)
Specific Example Use Case: get list of papers supported by a printer
let printInfo = NSPrintInfo.shared()
let printSession = PMPrintSession(printInfo.pmPrintSession())
var currentPrinterOptional: PMPrinter? = nil
PMSessionGetCurrentPrinter(printSession, ¤tPrinterOptional!)
guard let currentPrinter = currentPrinterOptional else { return }
// Get the array of pre-defined PMPapers this printer supports.
// PMPrinterGetPaperList(PMPrinter, UnsafeMutablePointer<Unmanaged<CFArray>?>)
var paperListUnmanaged: Unmanaged<CFArray>?
PMPrinterGetPaperList(currentPrinter, &paperListUnmanaged)
guard let paperList = paperListUnmanaged?.takeUnretainedValue() as [AnyObject]? else { return }
Observed Errors
What compiles does not run. What seems like (maybe) reasonable syntax does not compile.
The above example gets the following (expected) Runtime "fatal error: unexpectedly found nil while unwrapping an Optional value".
Some select other attempts:
// Compile Error: Address of variable 'currentPrinter' taken before is is initialized
var currentPrinter: PMPrinter
PMSessionGetCurrentPrinter(printSession, ¤tPrinter)
// Compile Error: Nil cannot initialze specified type 'PMPrinter' (aka 'OpaquePointer')
var currentPrinter: PMPrinter = nil
PMSessionGetCurrentPrinter(printSession, ¤tPrinter)
// Compile Error: Variable 'currentPrinterPtr' used before being initialized
var currentPrinterPtr: UnsafeMutablePointer<PMPrinter>
PMSessionGetCurrentPrinter(printSession, currentPrinterPtr)
// Compile OK: actually compiles
// Runtime Error: unexpectedly found nil while unwrapping an Optional value
var currentPrinterOptional: PMPrinter? = nil
PMSessionGetCurrentPrinter(printSession, ¤tPrinterOptional!)
Resources
Apple: Core Printing ⇗
Apple: Using Swift with Cocoa and Objective-C ⇗
While the docs have useful information, a workable implementation for UnsafeMutablePointer<PMPrinter> with typealias as UnsafeMutablePointer<OpaquePointer> has been elusive.