I followed the tutorial below to implement a packet sniffer in Python:
http://www.binarytides.com/python-packet-sniffer-code-linux/
On receiving each UDP packet, I would like to send an already saved pcap file (test.pcap). The following snippet shows my implementation:
# receive a packet
while True:
packet = s.recvfrom(65565)
#packet string from tuple
packet = packet[0]
#parse ethernet header
eth_length = 14
eth_header = packet[:eth_length]
eth = unpack('!6s6sH' , eth_header)
eth_protocol = socket.ntohs(eth[2])
print 'Destination MAC : ' + eth_addr(packet[0:6]) + ' Source MAC : ' +
eth_addr(packet[6:12]) + ' Protocol : ' + str(eth_protocol)
if eth_addr(packet[6:12]) != my_MAC_address:
#Parse IP packets, IP Protocol number = 8
if eth_protocol == 8 :
#Parse IP header
#take first 20 characters for the ip header
ip_header = packet[eth_length:20+eth_length]
#now unpack them :)
iph = unpack('!BBHHHBBH4s4s' , ip_header)
version_ihl = iph[0]
version = version_ihl >> 4
ihl = version_ihl & 0xF
iph_length = ihl * 4
ttl = iph[5]
protocol = iph[6]
s_addr = socket.inet_ntoa(iph[8]);
d_addr = socket.inet_ntoa(iph[9]);
print 'Version : ' + str(version) + ' IP Header Length : ' + str(ihl) + ' TTL : ' + str(ttl) + ' Protocol : ' + str(protocol) + ' Source Address : ' + str(s_addr) + ' Destination Address : ' + str(d_addr)
#UDP packets
if protocol == 17 :
u = iph_length + eth_length
udph_length = 8
udp_header = packet[u:u+8]
#now unpack them :)
udph = unpack('!HHHH' , udp_header)
source_port = udph[0]
dest_port = udph[1]
length = udph[2]
checksum = udph[3]
print 'Source Port : ' + str(source_port) + ' Dest Port : ' + str(dest_port) + ' Length : ' + str(length) + ' Checksum : ' + str(checksum)
h_size = eth_length + iph_length + udph_length
data_size = len(packet) - h_size
#get data from the packet
data = packet[h_size:]
print 'Data : ' + data
my_pkt = rdpcap("test.pcap")
sendp(my_pkt)
Test.pcap contains a UDP packet with UDP_src=7777 and UDP_dest=9999.
Traffic is generated using netcat as follows:
nc -u -p 7777 ip_dst_addr 9999
The sniffer can receive only first netcat msg and send test.pcap in response. But subsequent netcat msgs are not received at all. However, using any other combination of UDP ports in netcat, the sniffer works fine. For example: running netcat as:
nc -u -p 8888 ip_dst_addr 9999
there is no problem and I am able to send test.pcap in response to each UDP packet/msg.
Any help would be greatly appreciated!