Deploy and debug a remote Linux Docker container using Visual Studio Tools for Docker

I'm trying to figure out how I can deploy to a remote container using Visual Studio Tools for Docker, and debug my ASP.NET Core app.

Actually, I'm working in the following scenario:

• My dev machine is an Hyper-V VM.
• Docker is installed on the host machine where the whole VM/Dev machine is running at ⁽¹⁾

I believe that Visual Studio 2017 doesn't cover this use case, but I'm looking for realizing if I can tweak it to workaround this limitation.

^{(1) I installed Docker on the host machine because my CPU doesn't support nested virtualization}