There is the full work example:
public class Camera2VideoImageActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private static final String TAG = "Camera2VideoActivity";
private static final int STATE_PREVIEW = 0;
private static final int STATE_WAIT_LOCK = 1;
private int mCaptureState = STATE_PREVIEW;
private TextureView mTextureView;
private TextureView.SurfaceTextureListener mSurfaceTextureListener = new TextureView.SurfaceTextureListener() {
@Override
public void onSurfaceTextureAvailable(SurfaceTexture surface, int width, int height) {
setupCamera(width, height);
connectCamera();
}
@Override
public void onSurfaceTextureSizeChanged(SurfaceTexture surface, int width, int height) {
}
@Override
public boolean onSurfaceTextureDestroyed(SurfaceTexture surface) {
return false;
}
@Override
public void onSurfaceTextureUpdated(SurfaceTexture surface) {
}
};
private CameraDevice mCameraDevice;
private CameraDevice.StateCallback mCameraDeviceStateCallback = new CameraDevice.StateCallback() {
@Override
public void onOpened(CameraDevice camera) {
mCameraDevice = camera;
mMediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder();
if(mIsRecording) {
try {
createVideoFileName();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
startRecord();
mMediaRecorder.start();
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
mChronometer.setBase(SystemClock.elapsedRealtime());
mChronometer.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
mChronometer.start();
}
});
} else {
startPreview();
}
// Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
// "Camera connection made!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
@Override
public void onDisconnected(CameraDevice camera) {
camera.close();
mCameraDevice = null;
}
@Override
public void onError(CameraDevice camera, int error) {
camera.close();
mCameraDevice = null;
}
};
private HandlerThread mBackgroundHandlerThread;
private Handler mBackgroundHandler;
private String mCameraId;
private Size mPreviewSize;
private Size mVideoSize;
private Size mImageSize;
private ImageReader mImageReader;
private final ImageReader.OnImageAvailableListener mOnImageAvailableListener = new
ImageReader.OnImageAvailableListener() {
@Override
public void onImageAvailable(ImageReader reader) {
mBackgroundHandler.post(new ImageSaver(reader.acquireLatestImage()));
}
};
private class ImageSaver implements Runnable {
private final Image mImage;
public ImageSaver(Image image) {
mImage = image;
}
@Override
public void run() {
ByteBuffer byteBuffer = mImage.getPlanes()[0].getBuffer();
byte[] bytes = new byte[byteBuffer.remaining()];
byteBuffer.get(bytes);
FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = null;
try {
fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(mImageFileName);
fileOutputStream.write(bytes);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
mImage.close();
Intent mediaStoreUpdateIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE);
mediaStoreUpdateIntent.setData(Uri.fromFile(new File(mImageFileName)));
sendBroadcast(mediaStoreUpdateIntent);
if(fileOutputStream != null) {
try {
fileOutputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
private MediaRecorder mMediaRecorder;
private Chronometer mChronometer;
private int mTotalRotation;
private CameraCaptureSession mPreviewCaptureSession;
private CameraCaptureSession.CaptureCallback mPreviewCaptureCallback = new
CameraCaptureSession.CaptureCallback() {
private void process(CaptureResult captureResult) {
switch (mCaptureState) {
case STATE_PREVIEW:
// Do nothing
break;
case STATE_WAIT_LOCK:
mCaptureState = STATE_PREVIEW;
Integer afState = captureResult.get(CaptureResult.CONTROL_AF_STATE);
if(afState == CaptureResult.CONTROL_AF_STATE_FOCUSED_LOCKED ||
afState == CaptureResult.CONTROL_AF_STATE_NOT_FOCUSED_LOCKED) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "AF Locked!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
startStillCaptureRequest();
}
break;
}
}
@Override
public void onCaptureCompleted(CameraCaptureSession session, CaptureRequest request, TotalCaptureResult result) {
super.onCaptureCompleted(session, request, result);
process(result);
}
};
private CameraCaptureSession mRecordCaptureSession;
private CameraCaptureSession.CaptureCallback mRecordCaptureCallback = new
CameraCaptureSession.CaptureCallback() {
private void process(CaptureResult captureResult) {
switch (mCaptureState) {
case STATE_PREVIEW:
// Do nothing
break;
case STATE_WAIT_LOCK:
mCaptureState = STATE_PREVIEW;
Integer afState = captureResult.get(CaptureResult.CONTROL_AF_STATE);
if(afState == CaptureResult.CONTROL_AF_STATE_FOCUSED_LOCKED ||
afState == CaptureResult.CONTROL_AF_STATE_NOT_FOCUSED_LOCKED) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "AF Locked!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
startStillCaptureRequest();
}
break;
}
}
@Override
public void onCaptureCompleted(CameraCaptureSession session, CaptureRequest request, TotalCaptureResult result) {
super.onCaptureCompleted(session, request, result);
process(result);
}
};
private CaptureRequest.Builder mCaptureRequestBuilder;
private ImageButton mRecordImageButton;
private ImageButton mStillImageButton;
private boolean mIsRecording = false;
private boolean mIsTimelapse = false;
private File mVideoFolder;
private String mVideoFileName;
private File mImageFolder;
private String mImageFileName;
private static SparseIntArray ORIENTATIONS = new SparseIntArray();
static {
ORIENTATIONS.append(Surface.ROTATION_0, 0);
ORIENTATIONS.append(Surface.ROTATION_90, 90);
ORIENTATIONS.append(Surface.ROTATION_180, 180);
ORIENTATIONS.append(Surface.ROTATION_270, 270);
}
private static class CompareSizeByArea implements Comparator<Size> {
@Override
public int compare(Size lhs, Size rhs) {
return Long.signum( (long)(lhs.getWidth() * lhs.getHeight()) -
(long)(rhs.getWidth() * rhs.getHeight()));
}
}
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_camera2_video_image);
createVideoFolder();
createImageFolder();
mChronometer = (Chronometer) findViewById(R.id.chronometer);
mTextureView = (TextureView) findViewById(R.id.textureView);
mStillImageButton = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.cameraImageButton2);
mStillImageButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if(!(mIsTimelapse || mIsRecording)) {
checkWriteStoragePermission();
}
lockFocus();
}
});
mRecordImageButton = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.videoOnlineImageButton);
mRecordImageButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (mIsRecording || mIsTimelapse) {
mChronometer.stop();
mChronometer.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
mIsRecording = false;
mIsTimelapse = false;
mRecordImageButton.setImageResource(R.mipmap.btn_video_online);
// Starting the preview prior to stopping recording which should hopefully
// resolve issues being seen in Samsung devices.
startPreview();
mMediaRecorder.stop();
mMediaRecorder.reset();
Intent mediaStoreUpdateIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE);
mediaStoreUpdateIntent.setData(Uri.fromFile(new File(mVideoFileName)));
sendBroadcast(mediaStoreUpdateIntent);
} else {
mIsRecording = true;
mRecordImageButton.setImageResource(R.mipmap.btn_video_busy);
checkWriteStoragePermission();
}
}
});
mRecordImageButton.setOnLongClickListener(new View.OnLongClickListener() {
@Override
public boolean onLongClick(View v) {
mIsTimelapse =true;
mRecordImageButton.setImageResource(R.mipmap.btn_timelapse);
checkWriteStoragePermission();
return true;
}
});
}
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
startBackgroundThread();
if(mTextureView.isAvailable()) {
setupCamera(mTextureView.getWidth(), mTextureView.getHeight());
connectCamera();
} else {
mTextureView.setSurfaceTextureListener(mSurfaceTextureListener);
}
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
if(requestCode == REQUEST_CAMERA_PERMISSION_RESULT) {
if(grantResults[0] != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Application will not run without camera services", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
if(grantResults[1] != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Application will not have audio on record", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
if(requestCode == REQUEST_WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE_PERMISSION_RESULT) {
if(grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
if(mIsRecording || mIsTimelapse) {
mIsRecording = true;
mRecordImageButton.setImageResource(R.mipmap.btn_video_busy);
}
Toast.makeText(this,
"Permission successfully granted!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(this,
"App needs to save video to run", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}
@Override
protected void onPause() {
closeCamera();
stopBackgroundThread();
super.onPause();
}
@Override
public void onWindowFocusChanged(boolean hasFocas) {
super.onWindowFocusChanged(hasFocas);
View decorView = getWindow().getDecorView();
if(hasFocas) {
decorView.setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_HIDE_NAVIGATION
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION);
}
}
private void setupCamera(int width, int height) {
CameraManager cameraManager = (CameraManager) getSystemService(Context.CAMERA_SERVICE);
try {
for(String cameraId : cameraManager.getCameraIdList()){
CameraCharacteristics cameraCharacteristics = cameraManager.getCameraCharacteristics(cameraId);
if(cameraCharacteristics.get(CameraCharacteristics.LENS_FACING) ==
CameraCharacteristics.LENS_FACING_FRONT){
continue;
}
StreamConfigurationMap map = cameraCharacteristics.get(CameraCharacteristics.SCALER_STREAM_CONFIGURATION_MAP);
int deviceOrientation = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getRotation();
mTotalRotation = sensorToDeviceRotation(cameraCharacteristics, deviceOrientation);
boolean swapRotation = mTotalRotation == 90 || mTotalRotation == 270;
int rotatedWidth = width;
int rotatedHeight = height;
if(swapRotation) {
rotatedWidth = height;
rotatedHeight = width;
}
mPreviewSize = chooseOptimalSize(map.getOutputSizes(SurfaceTexture.class), rotatedWidth, rotatedHeight);
mVideoSize = chooseOptimalSize(map.getOutputSizes(MediaRecorder.class), rotatedWidth, rotatedHeight);
mImageSize = chooseOptimalSize(map.getOutputSizes(ImageFormat.JPEG), rotatedWidth, rotatedHeight);
mImageReader = ImageReader.newInstance(mImageSize.getWidth(), mImageSize.getHeight(), ImageFormat.JPEG, 1);
mImageReader.setOnImageAvailableListener(mOnImageAvailableListener, mBackgroundHandler);
mCameraId = cameraId;
return;
}
} catch (CameraAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void connectCamera() {
CameraManager cameraManager = (CameraManager) getSystemService(Context.CAMERA_SERVICE);
cameraManager.openCamera(mCameraId, mCameraDeviceStateCallback, mBackgroundHandler);
}
private void startRecord() {
try {
if(mIsRecording) {
setupMediaRecorder();
} else if(mIsTimelapse) {
setupTimelapse();
}
SurfaceTexture surfaceTexture = mTextureView.getSurfaceTexture();
surfaceTexture.setDefaultBufferSize(mPreviewSize.getWidth(), mPreviewSize.getHeight());
Surface previewSurface = new Surface(surfaceTexture);
Surface recordSurface = mMediaRecorder.getSurface();
mCaptureRequestBuilder = mCameraDevice.createCaptureRequest(CameraDevice.TEMPLATE_RECORD);
mCaptureRequestBuilder.addTarget(previewSurface);
mCaptureRequestBuilder.addTarget(recordSurface);
mCameraDevice.createCaptureSession(Arrays.asList(previewSurface, recordSurface, mImageReader.getSurface()),
new CameraCaptureSession.StateCallback() {
@Override
public void onConfigured(CameraCaptureSession session) {
mRecordCaptureSession = session;
try {
mRecordCaptureSession.setRepeatingRequest(
mCaptureRequestBuilder.build(), null, null
);
} catch (CameraAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public void onConfigureFailed(CameraCaptureSession session) {
Log.d(TAG, "onConfigureFailed: startRecord");
}
}, null);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void startPreview() {
SurfaceTexture surfaceTexture = mTextureView.getSurfaceTexture();
surfaceTexture.setDefaultBufferSize(mPreviewSize.getWidth(), mPreviewSize.getHeight());
Surface previewSurface = new Surface(surfaceTexture);
try {
mCaptureRequestBuilder = mCameraDevice.createCaptureRequest(CameraDevice.TEMPLATE_PREVIEW);
mCaptureRequestBuilder.addTarget(previewSurface);
mCameraDevice.createCaptureSession(Arrays.asList(previewSurface, mImageReader.getSurface()),
new CameraCaptureSession.StateCallback() {
@Override
public void onConfigured(CameraCaptureSession session) {
Log.d(TAG, "onConfigured: startPreview");
mPreviewCaptureSession = session;
try {
mPreviewCaptureSession.setRepeatingRequest(mCaptureRequestBuilder.build(),
null, mBackgroundHandler);
} catch (CameraAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public void onConfigureFailed(CameraCaptureSession session) {
Log.d(TAG, "onConfigureFailed: startPreview");
}
}, null);
} catch (CameraAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void startStillCaptureRequest() {
try {
if(mIsRecording) {
mCaptureRequestBuilder = mCameraDevice.createCaptureRequest(CameraDevice.TEMPLATE_VIDEO_SNAPSHOT);
} else {
mCaptureRequestBuilder = mCameraDevice.createCaptureRequest(CameraDevice.TEMPLATE_STILL_CAPTURE);
}
mCaptureRequestBuilder.addTarget(mImageReader.getSurface());
mCaptureRequestBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.JPEG_ORIENTATION, mTotalRotation);
CameraCaptureSession.CaptureCallback stillCaptureCallback = new
CameraCaptureSession.CaptureCallback() {
@Override
public void onCaptureStarted(CameraCaptureSession session, CaptureRequest request, long timestamp, long frameNumber) {
super.onCaptureStarted(session, request, timestamp, frameNumber);
try {
createImageFileName();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
};
if(mIsRecording) {
mRecordCaptureSession.capture(mCaptureRequestBuilder.build(), stillCaptureCallback, null);
} else {
mPreviewCaptureSession.capture(mCaptureRequestBuilder.build(), stillCaptureCallback, null);
}
} catch (CameraAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void closeCamera() {
if(mCameraDevice != null) {
mCameraDevice.close();
mCameraDevice = null;
}
if(mMediaRecorder != null) {
mMediaRecorder.release();
mMediaRecorder = null;
}
}
private void startBackgroundThread() {
mBackgroundHandlerThread = new HandlerThread("Camera2VideoImage");
mBackgroundHandlerThread.start();
mBackgroundHandler = new Handler(mBackgroundHandlerThread.getLooper());
}
private void stopBackgroundThread() {
mBackgroundHandlerThread.quitSafely();
try {
mBackgroundHandlerThread.join();
mBackgroundHandlerThread = null;
mBackgroundHandler = null;
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private static int sensorToDeviceRotation(CameraCharacteristics cameraCharacteristics, int deviceOrientation) {
int sensorOrienatation = cameraCharacteristics.get(CameraCharacteristics.SENSOR_ORIENTATION);
deviceOrientation = ORIENTATIONS.get(deviceOrientation);
return (sensorOrienatation + deviceOrientation + 360) % 360;
}
private static Size chooseOptimalSize(Size[] choices, int width, int height) {
List<Size> bigEnough = new ArrayList<Size>();
for(Size option : choices) {
if(option.getHeight() == option.getWidth() * height / width &&
option.getWidth() >= width && option.getHeight() >= height) {
bigEnough.add(option);
}
}
if(bigEnough.size() > 0) {
return Collections.min(bigEnough, new CompareSizeByArea());
} else {
return choices[0];
}
}
private void createVideoFolder() {
File movieFile = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_MOVIES);
mVideoFolder = new File(movieFile, "camera2VideoImage");
if(!mVideoFolder.exists()) {
mVideoFolder.mkdirs();
}
}
private File createVideoFileName() throws IOException {
String timestamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss").format(new Date());
String prepend = "VIDEO_" + timestamp + "_";
File videoFile = File.createTempFile(prepend, ".mp4", mVideoFolder);
mVideoFileName = videoFile.getAbsolutePath();
return videoFile;
}
private void createImageFolder() {
File imageFile = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES);
mImageFolder = new File(imageFile, "camera2VideoImage");
if(!mImageFolder.exists()) {
mImageFolder.mkdirs();
}
}
private File createImageFileName() throws IOException {
String timestamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss").format(new Date());
String prepend = "IMAGE_" + timestamp + "_";
File imageFile = File.createTempFile(prepend, ".jpg", mImageFolder);
mImageFileName = imageFile.getAbsolutePath();
return imageFile;
}
private void checkWriteStoragePermission() {
if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
if(ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)
== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
try {
createVideoFileName();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
if(mIsTimelapse || mIsRecording) {
startRecord();
mMediaRecorder.start();
mChronometer.setBase(SystemClock.elapsedRealtime());
mChronometer.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
mChronometer.start();
}
} else {
if(shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)) {
Toast.makeText(this, "app needs to be able to save videos", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
requestPermissions(new String[]{Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, REQUEST_WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE_PERMISSION_RESULT);
}
} else {
try {
createVideoFileName();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
if(mIsRecording || mIsTimelapse) {
startRecord();
mMediaRecorder.start();
mChronometer.setBase(SystemClock.elapsedRealtime());
mChronometer.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
mChronometer.start();
}
}
}
private void setupMediaRecorder() throws IOException {
mMediaRecorder.setVideoSource(MediaRecorder.VideoSource.SURFACE);
mMediaRecorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);
mMediaRecorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.MPEG_4);
mMediaRecorder.setOutputFile(mVideoFileName);
mMediaRecorder.setVideoEncodingBitRate(1000000);
mMediaRecorder.setVideoFrameRate(30);
mMediaRecorder.setVideoSize(mVideoSize.getWidth(), mVideoSize.getHeight());
mMediaRecorder.setVideoEncoder(MediaRecorder.VideoEncoder.H264);
mMediaRecorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AAC);
mMediaRecorder.setOrientationHint(mTotalRotation);
mMediaRecorder.prepare();
}
private void setupTimelapse() throws IOException {
mMediaRecorder.setVideoSource(MediaRecorder.VideoSource.SURFACE);
mMediaRecorder.setProfile(CamcorderProfile.get(CamcorderProfile.QUALITY_TIME_LAPSE_HIGH));
mMediaRecorder.setOutputFile(mVideoFileName);
mMediaRecorder.setCaptureRate(2);
mMediaRecorder.setOrientationHint(mTotalRotation);
mMediaRecorder.prepare();
}
private void lockFocus() {
mCaptureState = STATE_WAIT_LOCK;
mCaptureRequestBuilder.set(CaptureRequest.CONTROL_AF_TRIGGER, CaptureRequest.CONTROL_AF_TRIGGER_START);
try {
if(mIsRecording) {
mRecordCaptureSession.capture(mCaptureRequestBuilder.build(), mRecordCaptureCallback, mBackgroundHandler);
} else {
mPreviewCaptureSession.capture(mCaptureRequestBuilder.build(), mPreviewCaptureCallback, mBackgroundHandler);
}
} catch (CameraAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
