#elseif vs #elif (C/C++ preprocessor)

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I have found that writing

#ifdef ...
#elseif defined(...)
#else
#endif

always results in using either the #ifdef or the #else condition, never the #elseif. But substituting #elif causes it to work as expected based on what's defined. What convoluted purpose, if any, is served by the existence of #elseif? And if none, why doesn't the preprocessor complain?

Maybe this is why for years (decades, really), I've been using ugly #else/#endif blocks, since at least they're reliable!

2 Answers

I just uncovered in IAR Embedded Workbench for MSP430, v7.11.1, which reports icc430 --version as "IAR C/C++ Compiler V7.11.1.983/W32 for MSP430", that #elseif compiles without error, but does NOT evaluate the same as #elif.

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