I have 4 classes. Person class, and abstract ContactInformation with Phone and Address class extending it.
@XmlRootElement
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.NONE)
public class Person {
@XmlElement(required = true, nillable = false)
private String first;
@XmlElement(required = true, nillable = false)
private String last;
@XmlElementWrapper(name = "contacts")
@XmlElementRefs({
@XmlElementRef(name = "phone", type = Phone.class, required = true),
@XmlElementRef(name = "address", type = Address.class, required = true)
})
private final List<ContactInfomation> contacts = new ArrayList<>();
}
ContactInformation is used only as container:
public abstract class ContactInfomation { /* empty class */ }
Phone class:
@XmlRootElement
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.NONE)
public class Phone extends ContactInfomation {
@XmlElement(required = true, nillable = false)
private String number;
}
And Address class:
@XmlRootElement
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.NONE)
public class Address extends ContactInfomation {
@XmlElement(required = true, nillable = false)
private String country;
@XmlElement(required = true, nillable = false)
private String city;
}
The problem is when I change @XmlElementrefs to @XmlElements in Person class, nothing happens. JAXB maps them to xs:choice. The XML output is same as before and schemagen generates the same schema as before.
Here is a sample output:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<person>
<first>majid</first>
<last>azimi</last>
<contacts>
<address>
<country>US</country>
<city>Los Angles</city>
</address>
<address>
<country>US</country>
<city>New York</city>
</address>
<phone>
<number>5551037</number>
</phone>
</contacts>
</person>
And here is the schema:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<xs:schema version="1.0" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<xs:element name="address" type="address"/>
<xs:element name="person" type="person"/>
<xs:element name="phone" type="phone"/>
<xs:complexType name="person">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="first" type="xs:string"/>
<xs:element name="last" type="xs:string"/>
<xs:element name="contacts" minOccurs="0">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:choice minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xs:element ref="phone"/>
<xs:element ref="address"/>
</xs:choice>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
<xs:complexType name="phone">
<xs:complexContent>
<xs:extension base="contactInfomation">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="number" type="xs:string"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:extension>
</xs:complexContent>
</xs:complexType>
<xs:complexType name="contactInfomation" abstract="true">
<xs:sequence/>
</xs:complexType>
<xs:complexType name="address">
<xs:complexContent>
<xs:extension base="contactInfomation">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="country" type="xs:string"/>
<xs:element name="city" type="xs:string"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:extension>
</xs:complexContent>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:schema>
Documentation of @XmlElementRef uses it for Substitution group and XML choice. I'm completely confused what is the difference of @XmlElementRefs/@XmlElementRef and @XmlElements/@XmlElement. Can anyone help?