Retry a jquery ajax request which has callbacks attached to its deferred

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I'm trying to implement a system of retrying ajax requests that fail for a temporary reason. In my case, it is about retrying requests that failed with a 401 status code because the session has expired, after calling a refresh webservice that revives the session.

The problem is that the "done" callbacks are not called on a successful retry, unlike the "success" ajax option callback that is called. I've made up a simple example below:

$.ajaxSetup({statusCode: {
    404: function() {
        this.url = '/existent_url';
        $.ajax(this);
    }
}});

$.ajax({
    url: '/inexistent_url',
    success: function() { alert('success'); }
})
.done(function() {
    alert('done');
});

Is there a way to have done-style callbacks called on a successful retry? I know a deferred can't be 'resolved' after it was 'rejected', is it possible to prevent the reject? Or maybe copy the doneList of the original deferred to a new deferred? I'm out of ideas:)

A more realistic example below, where I'm trying to queue up all 401-rejected requests, and retry them after a successful call to /refresh.

var refreshRequest = null,
    waitingRequests = null;

var expiredTokenHandler = function(xhr, textStatus, errorThrown) {

    //only the first rejected request will fire up the /refresh call
    if(!refreshRequest) {
        waitingRequests = $.Deferred();
        refreshRequest = $.ajax({
            url: '/refresh',
            success: function(data) {
                // session refreshed, good
                refreshRequest = null;
                waitingRequests.resolve();
            },
            error: function(data) {
                // session can't be saved
                waitingRequests.reject();
                alert('Your session has expired. Sorry.');
            }
       });
    }

    // put the current request into the waiting queue
    (function(request) {
        waitingRequests.done(function() {
            // retry the request
            $.ajax(request);
        });
    })(this);
}

$.ajaxSetup({statusCode: {
    401: expiredTokenHandler
}});

The mechanism works, the 401-failed requests get fired a second time, the problem is their 'done' callbacks do not get called, so the applications stalls.

5 Answers
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