Disable Doctrine 2 lazy loading when using JMS Serializer?

Question

Im using Doctrine 2 ORM in my Zend project and need to serialize my Entities to JSON in several cases.

ATM i use the Querybuilder and join all tables i need. But my serializer causes doctrine to lazy load every associated Entity which results in pretty huge data amounts and provokes recursion.

Now im looking for a way to totally disable Doctrines lazy loading behavior.

My way to select data would be the following:

$qb= $this->_em->createQueryBuilder()
            ->from("\Project\Entity\Personappointment", 'pa')
            ->select('pa', 't', 'c', 'a', 'aps', 'apt', 'p')
            ->leftjoin('pa.table', 't')
            ->leftjoin('pa.company', 'c')
            ->leftjoin('pa.appointment', 'a')
            ->leftjoin('a.appointmentstatus', 'aps')
            ->leftjoin('a.appointmenttype', 'apt')
            ->leftjoin('a.person','p')

I would like my resultset to only contain the selected tables and associations.

Any help would be greatly appreciated.

user_4624732 · Answer

Case you want pragmatically use your or default subscriber,

@DavidLin answer:

you can copy the class from JMS\Serializer\EventDispatcher\Subscriber\DoctrineProxySubscriber to Your\Bundle\Event\DoctrineProxySubscriber and comment out the $object->__load(); line


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 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
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 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
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 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
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namespace Your\Bundle\Event;

use Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection;
use Doctrine\ODM\MongoDB\PersistentCollection as MongoDBPersistentCollection;
use Doctrine\ODM\PHPCR\PersistentCollection as PHPCRPersistentCollection;
use Doctrine\Common\Persistence\Proxy;
use Doctrine\ORM\Proxy\Proxy as ORMProxy;
use JMS\Serializer\EventDispatcher\PreSerializeEvent;
use JMS\Serializer\EventDispatcher\EventSubscriberInterface;

class AvoidDoctrineProxySubscriber implements EventSubscriberInterface
{
    public function onPreSerialize(PreSerializeEvent $event)
    {
        $object = $event->getObject();
        $type = $event->getType();

        // If the set type name is not an actual class, but a faked type for which a custom handler exists, we do not
        // modify it with this subscriber. Also, we forgo autoloading here as an instance of this type is already created,
        // so it must be loaded if its a real class.
        $virtualType = ! class_exists($type['name'], false);

        if ($object instanceof PersistentCollection
            || $object instanceof MongoDBPersistentCollection
            || $object instanceof PHPCRPersistentCollection
        ) {
            if ( ! $virtualType) {
                $event->setType('ArrayCollection');
            }

            return;
        }

        if ( ! $object instanceof Proxy && ! $object instanceof ORMProxy) {
            return;
        }


        //Avoiding doctrine lazy load proxyes
        //$object->__load();

        if ( ! $virtualType) {
            $event->setType(get_parent_class($object));
        }
    }

    public static function getSubscribedEvents()
    {
        return array(
            array('event' => 'serializer.pre_serialize', 'method' => 'onPreSerialize'),
        );
    }
}

And initialize the serialize like this:

$serializer = JMS\Serializer\SerializerBuilder::create()
    //remove this to use lazy loading 
    ->configureListeners(function(JMS\Serializer\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher $dispatcher) {
        $dispatcher->addSubscriber(new Your\Bundle\Event\AvoidDoctrineProxySubscriber());
    })  
    // !remove this to use lazy loading 
    ->build();

//and serialize the data with/without Lazy

serializer->serialize($data, 'json');

Disable Doctrine 2 lazy loading when using JMS Serializer?

5 Answers