How to have logarithmic bins in a Python histogram

Viewed 102276

As far as I know the option Log=True in the histogram function only refers to the y-axis.

P.hist(d,bins=50,log=True,alpha=0.5,color='b',histtype='step')

I need the bins to be equally spaced in log10. Is there something that can do this?

4 Answers

The following code indicates how you can use bins='auto' with the log scale.

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

data = 10**np.random.normal(size=500)

_, bins = np.histogram(np.log10(data + 1), bins='auto')
plt.hist(data, bins=10**bins);
plt.gca().set_xscale("log")

chart

In addition to what was stated, performing this on pandas dataframes works as well:

some_column_hist = dataframe['some_column'].plot(bins=np.logspace(-2, np.log10(max_value), 100), kind='hist', loglog=True, xlim=(0,max_value))

I would caution, that there may be an issue with normalizing the bins. Each bin is larger than the previous one, and therefore must be divided by it's size to normalize the frequencies before plotting, and it seems that neither my solution, nor HYRY's solution accounts for this.

Source: https://arxiv.org/pdf/cond-mat/0412004.pdf

Related