I have a string with a date format such as
Jun 13 2003 23:11:52.454 UTC
containing millisec... which I want to convert in epoch. Is there an utility in Java I can use to do this conversion?
I have a string with a date format such as
Jun 13 2003 23:11:52.454 UTC
containing millisec... which I want to convert in epoch. Is there an utility in Java I can use to do this conversion?
ZonedDateTime.parse(
"Jun 13 2003 23:11:52.454 UTC" ,
DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern ( "MMM d uuuu HH:mm:ss.SSS z" )
)
.toInstant()
.toEpochMilli()
1055545912454
This Answer expands on the Answer by Lockni.
DateTimeFormatterFirst define a formatting pattern to match your input string by creating a DateTimeFormatter object.
String input = "Jun 13 2003 23:11:52.454 UTC";
DateTimeFormatter f = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern ( "MMM d uuuu HH:mm:ss.SSS z" );
ZonedDateTimeParse the string as a ZonedDateTime. You can think of that class as: ( Instant + ZoneId ).
ZonedDateTime zdt = ZonedDateTime.parse ( "Jun 13 2003 23:11:52.454 UTC" , f );
zdt.toString(): 2003-06-13T23:11:52.454Z[UTC]
I do not recommend tracking date-time values as a count-from-epoch. Doing so makes debugging tricky as humans cannot discern a meaningful date-time from a number so invalid/unexpected values may slip by. Also such counts are ambiguous, in granularity (whole seconds, milli, micro, nano, etc.) and in epoch (at least two dozen in by various computer systems).
But if you insist you can get a count of milliseconds from the epoch of first moment of 1970 in UTC (1970-01-01T00:00:00) through the Instant class. Be aware this means data-loss as you are truncating any nanoseconds to milliseconds.
Instant instant = zdt.toInstant ();
instant.toString(): 2003-06-13T23:11:52.454Z
long millisSinceEpoch = instant.toEpochMilli() ;
1055545912454
The java.time framework is built into Java 8 and later. These classes supplant the troublesome old legacy date-time classes such as java.util.Date, Calendar, & SimpleDateFormat.
To learn more, see the Oracle Tutorial. And search Stack Overflow for many examples and explanations. Specification is JSR 310.
The Joda-Time project, now in maintenance mode, advises migration to the java.time classes.
You may exchange java.time objects directly with your database. Use a JDBC driver compliant with JDBC 4.2 or later. No need for strings, no need for java.sql.* classes. Hibernate 5 & JPA 2.2 support java.time.
Where to obtain the java.time classes?
String dateTime="15-3-2019 09:50 AM" //time should be two digit like 08,09,10
DateTimeFormatter dtf = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("dd-MM-yyyy hh:mm a");
LocalDateTime zdt = LocalDateTime.parse(dateTime,dtf);
LocalDateTime now = LocalDateTime.now();
ZoneId zone = ZoneId.of("Asia/Kolkata");
ZoneOffset zoneOffSet = zone.getRules().getOffset(now);
long a= zdt.toInstant(zoneOffSet).toEpochMilli();
Log.d("time","---"+a);
you can get zone id form this a link!