What is meant by sparse data/ datastore/ database?

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Have been reading up on Hadoop and HBase lately, and came across this term-

HBase is an open-source, distributed, sparse, column-oriented store...

What do they mean by sparse? Does it have something to do with a sparse matrix? I am guessing it is a property of the type of data it can store efficiently, and hence, would like to know more about it.

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