Thread safety for STL queue

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I am using a queue to communicate between threads. I have one reader and multiple writer threads. My question is do I need to lock the queue every time when I use push/front/pop from the queue for the reader? Can I do something like the following:

//reader threads
getLock();
get the number of elements from the queue
releaseLock();

int i = 0;
while( i < numOfElements){
    queue.front();
    queue.pop();
    i++
}

The idea is that I want to reduce the granularity of the locked code and since the writer thread would only write to the back of the queue and there is only a single reader thread. As long as I get the number of elements, then I could get the elements from the queue OR do I need to enclose the front() and pop() in the lock as well?

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