MSysGit vs. Git for Windows

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From what I understand Git on Windows is the project consisting of the four bulletpoints below.

Taken directly from https://github.com/msysgit/msysgit/wiki:

Git on Windows

To make the milky 'soup' of project names more clear, we say like this:

  • msysGit - is the name of this project, a build environment for Git for Windows, which releases the official binaries

  • MinGW - is a minimalist development environment for native Microsoft Windows applications.

  • MSYS - is a Bourne Shell command line interpreter system, is used by MinGW (and others), was forked in the past from Cygwin

  • Cygwin - a Linux like environment, which was used in the past to build Git for Windows, nowadays has no relation to msysGit

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