How should I implement a linked list in PHP? Is there a implementation built in into PHP?
I need to do a lot of insert and delete operations, and at same time I need to preserve order.
I'd like to use only PHP without any special extensions.
How should I implement a linked list in PHP? Is there a implementation built in into PHP?
I need to do a lot of insert and delete operations, and at same time I need to preserve order.
I'd like to use only PHP without any special extensions.
If don't think most people understand what linked lists are. The basic idea is you want to keep data organised is such a way that you can access the previous and next node using the current node. The other features like add, delete, insert, head etc are sugar, though necessary. I think the SPL package does cover a lot. Problem is I need a PHP 5.2.9 class. Guess I've to implement it myself.
Just to clarify, implementing linked list in PHP using PHP arrays probably is not a good idea, because PHP array is hash-table under the hood (not simple low-level arrays). Simultaneously, you don't get advantages of pointers.
Instead, you can implement data structures like linked list for PHP using extensions, that means you are implementing a data structure in C to PHP.
Spl data structures are an example, another example is php-ds extension, specially in case of linked lists, you can use this: https://www.php.net/manual/en/class.ds-sequence.php
Sequence ADT is the unification of List ADT and Vector ADT, so you can use Sequence ADT implemented data structures as lists.
Hope this could help someone choose wisely.
// Here's a basic implementation of SplDoublyLinkedList using PHP.
$splDoubleLinkedList = new SplDoublyLinkedList();
$splDoubleLinkedList->push('a');
$splDoubleLinkedList->push('3');
$splDoubleLinkedList->push('v');
$splDoubleLinkedList->push('1');
$splDoubleLinkedList->push('p');
// $splDoubleLinkedList->unshift('10');
// $splDoubleLinkedList->pop();
$splDoubleLinkedList->add(3, 3.0);
// First of all, we need to rewind list.
$splDoubleLinkedList->rewind();
// Use while, check if the list has valid node.
while($splDoubleLinkedList->valid()){
// Print current node's value.
echo $splDoubleLinkedList->current()."\n";
// Turn the cursor to next node.
$splDoubleLinkedList->next();
}