Replace bookmark text in Word file using Open XML SDK

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I assume v2.0 is better... they have some nice "how to:..." examples but bookmarks don't seem to act as obviously as say a Table... a bookmark is defined by two XML elements BookmarkStart & BookmarkEnd. We have some templates with text in as bookmarks and we simply want to replace bookmarks with some other text... no weird formatting is going on but how do I select/replace bookmark text?

11 Answers

Here is how i do it and VB to add/replace text between bookmarkStart and BookmarkEnd.

<w:bookmarkStart w:name="forbund_kort" w:id="0" /> 
        - <w:r>
          <w:t>forbund_kort</w:t> 
          </w:r>
<w:bookmarkEnd w:id="0" />


Imports DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Packaging
Imports DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Wordprocessing

    Public Class PPWordDocx

        Public Sub ChangeBookmarks(ByVal path As String)
            Try
                Dim doc As WordprocessingDocument = WordprocessingDocument.Open(path, True)
                 'Read the entire document contents using the GetStream method:

                Dim bookmarkMap As IDictionary(Of String, BookmarkStart) = New Dictionary(Of String, BookmarkStart)()
                Dim bs As BookmarkStart
                For Each bs In doc.MainDocumentPart.RootElement.Descendants(Of BookmarkStart)()
                    bookmarkMap(bs.Name) = bs
                Next
                For Each bs In bookmarkMap.Values
                    Dim bsText As DocumentFormat.OpenXml.OpenXmlElement = bs.NextSibling
                    If Not bsText Is Nothing Then
                        If TypeOf bsText Is BookmarkEnd Then
                            'Add Text element after start bookmark
                            bs.Parent.InsertAfter(New Run(New Text(bs.Name)), bs)
                        Else
                            'Change Bookmark Text
                            If TypeOf bsText Is Run Then
                                If bsText.GetFirstChild(Of Text)() Is Nothing Then
                                    bsText.InsertAt(New Text(bs.Name), 0)
                                End If
                                bsText.GetFirstChild(Of Text)().Text = bs.Name
                            End If
                        End If

                    End If
                Next
                doc.MainDocumentPart.RootElement.Save()
                doc.Close()
            Catch ex As Exception
                Throw ex
            End Try
        End Sub

    End Class
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