Can I have multiple background images using CSS?

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Is it possible to have two background images? For instance, I'd like to have one image repeat across the top (repeat-x), and another repeat across the entire page (repeat), where the one across the entire page is behind the one which repeats across the top.

I've found that I can achieve the desired effect for two background images by setting the background of html and body:

html {
    background: url(images/bg.png);
}

body {
    background: url(images/bgtop.png) repeat-x;
}

Is this "good" CSS? Is there a better method? And what if I wanted three or more background images?

8 Answers

CSS3 allows this sort of thing and it looks like this:

body {
    background-image: url(images/bgtop.png), url(images/bg.png);
    background-repeat: repeat-x, repeat;
}

The current versions of all the major browsers now support it, however if you need to support IE8 or below, then the best way you can work around it is to have extra divs:

<body>
    <div id="bgTopDiv">
        content here
    </div>
</body>
body{
    background-image: url(images/bg.png);
}
#bgTopDiv{
    background-image: url(images/bgTop.png);
    background-repeat: repeat-x;
}

Yes, it is possible, and has been implemented by popular usability testing website Silverback. If you look through the source code you can see that the background is made up of several images, placed on top of each other.

Here is the article demonstrating how to do the effect can be found on Vitamin. A similar concept for wrapping these 'onion skin' layers can be found on A List Apart.

If you want multiple background images but don't want them to overlap, you can use this CSS:

body {
  font-size: 13px;
  font-family:Century Gothic, Helvetica, sans-serif;
  color: #333;
  text-align: center;
  margin:0px;
  padding: 25px;
}

#topshadow {
  height: 62px
  width:1030px;
  margin: -62px
  background-image: url(images/top-shadow.png);
}

#pageborders {
width:1030px;
min-height:100%;
margin:auto;        
    background:url(images/mid-shadow.png);
}

#bottomshadow {
    margin:0px;
height:66px;
width:1030px;
background:url(images/bottom-shadow.png);
}

#page {
  text-align: left;
  margin:62px, 0px, 20px;
  background-color: white;
  margin:auto;
  padding:0px;
  width:1000px;
}

with this HTML structure:

<body 

<?php body_class(); ?>>

  <div id="topshadow">
  </div>

  <div id="pageborders">

    <div id="page">
    </div>
  </div>
</body>

You could have a div for the top with one background and another for the main page, and seperate the page content between them or put the content in a floating div on another z-level. The way you are doing it may work but I doubt it will work across every browser you encounter.

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