You have a couple of options. First, using the extension, Find and Transform (disclaimer, I wrote that extension, this is very easy. Make this keybinding in your keybindings.json (after installing the extension):
{
"key": "alt+n", // whatever keybinding you like
"command": "findInCurrentFile",
"args": {
"find": "(alt=\"Greece\")",
"replace": "$1 ${matchNumber}",
"isRegex": true
}
},
Actually you can make it even easier if you first select what you want to modify (see the demo below). Then use this simple keybinding:
{
"key": "alt+n",
"command": "findInCurrentFile",
"args": {
"replace": "$1 ${matchNumber}", // what you select will be put into $1
"isRegex": true
}
},

Another option - not quite as easy
Snippets have a variable $CURSOR_NUMBER which is useful here.
Make this keybinding:
{
"key": "alt+n",
"command": "editor.action.insertSnippet",
"args": {
"snippet": "$TM_SELECTED $CURSOR_NUMBER"
},
"when": "editorHasSelection"
},
- Do a find on your desired text match:
alt="Greece"
- Ctrl+Shift+L to select all occurrences of the find match.
- Trigger the snippet via its keybinding.
Demo of this method:

So this second method is more steps but doesn't require an extension.