How to convert DateTime to VarChar

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I need to convert a value which is in a DateTime variable into a varchar variable formatted as yyyy-mm-dd format (without time part).

How do I do that?

24 Answers

With Microsoft Sql Server:

--
-- Create test case
--
DECLARE @myDateTime DATETIME
SET @myDateTime = '2008-05-03'

--
-- Convert string
--
SELECT LEFT(CONVERT(VARCHAR, @myDateTime, 120), 10)

Either Cast or Convert:

Syntax for CAST:

CAST ( expression AS data_type [ (length ) ])

Syntax for CONVERT:

CONVERT ( data_type [ ( length ) ] , expression [ , style ] )

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms187928.aspx

Actually since you asked for a specific format:

REPLACE(CONVERT(varchar(10), Date, 102), '.', '-')

For SQL Server 2008+ You can use CONVERT and FORMAT together.

For example, for European style (e.g. Germany) timestamp:

CONVERT(VARCHAR, FORMAT(GETDATE(), 'dd.MM.yyyy HH:mm:ss', 'de-DE'))
declare @dt datetime

set @dt = getdate()

select convert(char(10),@dt,120) 

I have fixed data length of char(10) as you want a specific string format.

You did not say which database, but with mysql here is an easy way to get a date from a timestamp (and the varchar type conversion should happen automatically):

mysql> select date(now());
+-------------+
| date(now()) |
+-------------+
| 2008-09-16  | 
+-------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
DECLARE @DateTime DATETIME
SET @DateTime = '2018-11-23 10:03:23'
SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(100),@DateTime,121 )
select REPLACE(CONVERT(VARCHAR, FORMAT(GETDATE(), N'dd/MM/yyyy hh:mm:ss tt')),'.', '/')

will give 05/05/2020 10:41:05 AM as a result

Write a function

CREATE FUNCTION dbo.TO_SAP_DATETIME(@input datetime)
RETURNS VARCHAR(14)
AS BEGIN
    DECLARE @ret VARCHAR(14)
    SET @ret = COALESCE(SUBSTRING(REPLACE(REPLACE(REPLACE(CONVERT(VARCHAR(26), @input, 25),'-',''),' ',''),':',''),1,14),'00000000000000');
    RETURN @ret
END

Simple use "Convert" and then use "Format" to get your desire date format

DECLARE @myDateTime DATETIME
SET @myDateTime = '2008-05-03'

SELECT FORMAT(CONVERT(date, @myDateTime ),'yyyy-MM-dd')

You don't say what language but I am assuming C#/.NET because it has a native DateTime data type. In that case just convert it using the ToString method and use a format specifier such as:

DateTime d = DateTime.Today;
string result = d.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd");

However, I would caution against using this in a database query or concatenated into a SQL statement. Databases require a specific formatting string to be used. You are better off zeroing out the time part and using the DateTime as a SQL parameter if that is what you are trying to accomplish.

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