DECLARE @reference_date DATE = '2022-08-02';
SELECT
Event,
MIN(Date) as First_date,
SUM(CASE WHEN DATEDIFF(day, @reference_date, Date) BETWEEN 1 AND 2
THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) as "Within_3_Days",
SUM(CASE WHEN DATEDIFF(day, @reference_date, Date) BETWEEN 1 AND 6
THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) as "Within_7_Days",
SUM(CASE WHEN DATEDIFF(day, @reference_date, Date) BETWEEN 1 AND 29
THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) as "Within_30_Days",
SUM(CASE WHEN DATEDIFF(day, @reference_date, Date)>=30
THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) as ">_30_Days"
FROM event e0
GROUP BY Event
output:
| Event |
First_date |
Within_3_Days |
Within_7_Days |
Within_30_Days |
>_30_Days |
| A |
2022-08-01 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
| B |
2022-09-15 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
- The
@reference_date is used to reference the date needed to determine if a date is within x days.
DBFIDDLE
P.S. I use dates in the format YYYY-MM-DD, because that's the only way I am SURE about the ordering of the Day and the Month part.
EDIT:
When using the first date of an event to determine the 'within' columns, you can do:
SELECT
e0.Event,
MIN(e0.Date) as First_date,
SUM(CASE WHEN DATEDIFF(day, e1.Date, e0.Date) BETWEEN 1 AND 2
THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) as "Within_3_Days",
SUM(CASE WHEN DATEDIFF(day, e1.Date, e0.Date) BETWEEN 1 AND 6
THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) as "Within_7_Days",
SUM(CASE WHEN DATEDIFF(day, e1.Date, e0.Date) BETWEEN 1 AND 29
THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) as "Within_30_Days",
SUM(CASE WHEN DATEDIFF(day, e1.Date, e0.Date)>=30
THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) as ">_30_Days"
FROM event e0
INNER JOIN (SELECT Event,MIN(Date) as Date from event GROUP BY Event) e1 on e1.Event=e0.Event
GROUP BY e0.Event
see: DBFIDDLE2