How can I upload a json file (or JavaScript Object) to IPFS in NextJS?

saditya 0
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I am trying to upload the metadata(JavaScript Object) of a file already uploaded to IPFS, from the client side in the NextJS. I am able to upload files(PDFs) to IPFS using the Infura's HTTP API with the help of the ipfs-http-client package, but I am not able to do so with JSON? I have also tried uploading using the pinata SDK but in vain. How can I upload the JavaScript object to IPFS?

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1 Answers

The Short Answer: Perform JSON.stringify() on the JavaScript Object and upload the returned value to the IPFS. You can either use Infura's HTTP API end-point or ipfs-http-client which is a client library for the IPFS HTTP API.

The Long Answer:

Uploading a file from user's disk:-

1. Using the ipfs-core package:

  • install the ipfs-core package
yarn add ipfs-core
  • using ipfs-core package
import * as IPFS from 'ipfs-core'      

const ipfs = await IPFS.create()       //creating an IPFS node
//passing the file object  extracted from the HTML input.
const { cid } = await ipfs.add(file)   
console.info(cid) // QmXXY5ZxbtuYj6DnfApLiGstzPN7fvSyigrRee3hDWPCaf

2. Using a public IPFS gateway

  • You can use this public IPFS gateway provided by Infura and use it to upload the files directly by sending a post request to this IPFS gateway.
  • You can refer to this post on dev.to.

Uploading a JavaScript Object as a JSON:-

  • You can upload a JavaScript Object to IPFS in the form of JSON text.
  • First, you have to stringify the JSON using JSON.stringify(<JS_OBJECT>) and upload the returned value of this function to the IPFS.
  • You can use either of the two methods discussed above for uploading the value returned by this function.
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