How can I set the cookies in my PHP apps as HttpOnly cookies?
How can I set the cookies in my PHP apps as HttpOnly cookies?
PHPSESSID, by default), see @richie's answerThe setcookie() and setrawcookie() functions, introduced the boolean httponly parameter, back in the dark ages of PHP 5.2.0, making this nice and easy. Simply set the 7th parameter to true, as per the syntax
Function syntax simplified for brevity
setcookie( $name, $value, $expire, $path, $domain, $secure, $httponly )
setrawcookie( $name, $value, $expire, $path, $domain, $secure, $httponly )
In PHP < 8, specify NULL for parameters you wish to remain as default.
In PHP >= 8 you can benefit from using named parameters. See this question about named params.
setcookie( $name, $value, httponly:true )
It is also possible using the older, lower-level header() function:
header( "Set-Cookie: name=value; HttpOnly" );
You may also want to consider if you should be setting the Secure parameter.
Note that PHP session cookies don't use httponly by default.
To do that:
$sess_name = session_name();
if (session_start()) {
setcookie($sess_name, session_id(), null, '/', null, null, true);
}
A couple of items of note here:
session_name()
before session_start() Be aware that HttpOnly doesn't stop cross-site scripting; instead, it neutralizes one possible attack, and currently does that only on IE (FireFox exposes HttpOnly cookies in XmlHttpRequest, and Safari doesn't honor it at all). By all means, turn HttpOnly on, but don't drop even an hour of output filtering and fuzz testing in trade for it.
<?php
//None HttpOnly cookie:
setcookie("abc", "test", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, FALSE);
//HttpOnly cookie:
setcookie("abc", "test", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, TRUE);
?>
You can specify it in the set cookie function see the php manual
setcookie('Foo','Bar',0,'/', 'www.sample.com' , FALSE, TRUE);
Explanation here from Ilia... 5.2 only though
httpOnly cookie flag support in PHP 5.2
As stated in that article, you can set the header yourself in previous versions of PHP
header("Set-Cookie: hidden=value; httpOnly");
The right syntax of the php_flag command is
php_flag session.cookie_httponly On
And be aware, just first answer from server set the cookie and here (for example You can see the "HttpOnly" directive. So for testing delete cookies from browser after every testing request.
A more elegant solution since PHP >=7.0
session_start(['cookie_lifetime' => 43200,'cookie_secure' => true,'cookie_httponly' => true]);
Solution session_start(['cookie_lifetime' => 43200,'cookie_secure' => true,'cookie_httponly' => true]);
Thanks Hein.