Summarize the problem
I created a webpack react boilerplate for my projects and it works fine except it cannot handle JSON files and according to webpack documentation:
⚠️ Since webpack >= v2.0.0, importing of JSON files will work by default. You might still want to use this if you use a custom file extension. See the v1.0.0 -> v2.0.0 Migration Guide for more information
Describe what you’ve tried
Here's my webpack common setup:
const path = require('path'),
//used to check if the given file exists
fs = require('fs'),
//dotenv
dotenv = require('dotenv'),
//plugins
{ DefinePlugin } = require('webpack'),
HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin'),
MiniCssExtractPlugin = require('mini-css-extract-plugin'),
EsLintPlugin = require('eslint-webpack-plugin'),
//constants
{
port,
devServer,
jsSubDirectory,
isCssModules,
metaInfo: { title, description, url, keywords },
} = require('./constants'),
PATHS = require('./paths'),
fullDevServerUrl = `${devServer}:${port}`;
module.exports = (env, options) => {
// the mode variable is passed in package.json scripts (development, production)
const isDevelopment = options.mode === 'development',
/*================ setup environments variables ===================*/
// create a fallback path (the production .env)
basePath = `${PATHS.environments}/.env`,
// concatenate the environment name to the base path to specify the correct env file!
envPath = `${basePath}.${options.mode}`,
// check if the file exists, otherwise fall back to the production .env
finalPath = fs.existsSync(envPath) ? envPath : basePath,
// set the path parameter in the dotenv config
fileEnv = dotenv.config({ path: finalPath }).parsed,
// create an object from the current env file with all keys
envKeys = Object.keys(fileEnv).reduce((prev, next) => {
prev[`process.env.${next}`] = JSON.stringify(fileEnv[next]);
return prev;
}, {});
/*================ finish setup environments variables ===================*/
return {
entry: `${PATHS.src}/index.js`,
output: {
// __dirname is the absolute path to the root directory of our app
path: PATHS.outputSrc,
// hashes are very important in production for caching purposes
filename: jsSubDirectory + 'bundle.[contenthash:8].js',
// used for the lazy loaded component
chunkFilename: jsSubDirectory + '[name].[contenthash:8].js',
publicPath: '/',
assetModuleFilename: (pathData) => {
//allows us to have the same folder structure of assets as we have it in /src
const filepath = path.dirname(pathData.filename).split('/').slice(1).join('/');
return `${filepath}/[name].[hash][ext][query]`;
},
},
optimization: {
// used to avoid duplicated dependencies from node modules
runtimeChunk: 'single',
splitChunks: {
cacheGroups: {
vendor: {
test: /[\\/]node_modules[\\/]/,
name: 'vendor',
enforce: true,
chunks: 'all',
},
},
},
},
resolve: {
extensions: ['.js', '.jsx', '.json'],
// declaring alias for reducing the use of relative path
alias: {
'@/js': `${PATHS.src}/js`,
'@/scss': `${PATHS.src}/scss`,
'@/img': `${PATHS.src}/assets/images`,
'@/jest': PATHS.jest,
},
},
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.js|jsx$/,
exclude: /node_modules/,
use: {
loader: 'babel-loader',
options: { cacheDirectory: true },
},
},
{
test: /\.(jpe?g|svg|png|gif|ico|eot|ttf|woff2?)(\?v=\d+\.\d+\.\d+)?$/i,
type: 'asset/resource',
},
{
test: /\.s?[ac]ss$/,
//removed (exclude: /node_modules/) to enable using external styles
use: [
{
// style-loader => insert styles in the head of the HTML as style tags or in blob links
// MiniCssExtractPlugin => extract styles to a file
loader: isDevelopment ? 'style-loader' : MiniCssExtractPlugin.loader,
//if source map is set to true from previous loaders => this loader will be true as well
},
{
//Resolves @import statements
loader: 'css-loader',
options: {
// used for debugging the app (to see from which component styles are applied)
sourceMap: isDevelopment,
// Number of loaders applied before CSS loader (which is postcss-loader)
importLoaders: 3,
// the following is used to enable CSS modules
...(isCssModules
? {
modules: {
//exclude external styles from css modules transformation
auto: (resourcePath) => !resourcePath.includes('node_modules'),
mode: (resourcePath) => {
if (/global.scss$/i.test(resourcePath)) {
return 'global';
}
return 'local';
},
localIdentName: isDevelopment ? '[name]_[local]' : '[contenthash:base64]',
localIdentContext: PATHS.src,
localIdentHashSalt: 'react-boilerplate',
exportLocalsConvention: 'camelCaseOnly',
},
}
: {}),
},
},
{
loader: 'postcss-loader',
options: {
postcssOptions: {
ident: 'postcss',
plugins: [
'postcss-flexbugs-fixes',
[
'postcss-preset-env',
{
autoprefixer: {
flexbox: 'no-2009',
},
stage: 3,
},
],
// Adds PostCSS Normalize as the reset css with default options,
// so that it honors browserslist config in package.json
// which in turn let's users customize the target behavior as per their needs.
'postcss-normalize',
],
},
sourceMap: isDevelopment,
},
},
{
//Rewrites relative paths in url() statements based on the original source file
loader: 'resolve-url-loader',
options: {
//needs sourcemaps to resolve urls (images)
sourceMap: true,
},
},
{
//Compiles Sass to CSS
loader: 'sass-loader',
options: {
sourceMap: true,
},
},
],
},
],
},
plugins: [
new EsLintPlugin({
extensions: ['.js', '.jsx', '.json'],
}),
new HtmlWebpackPlugin({
title,
template: `${PATHS.src}/index.html`,
filename: 'index.html',
inject: 'body',
favicon: `${PATHS.src}/assets/images/favicon.png`,
meta: {
description,
keywords,
url: isDevelopment ? fullDevServerUrl : url,
'apple-mobile-web-app-capable': 'yes',
'mobile-web-app-capable': 'yes',
},
}),
new DefinePlugin(envKeys),
],
};
};
Here's the link of the repository: https://github.com/react-custom-projects/webpack-react-boilerplate