Comparing only dates of DateTimes in Dart

user_6115336 0
Viewed 52944

I need to store and compare dates (without times) in my app, without caring about time zones.
I can see three solutions to this:

  1. (date1.year == date2.year && date1.month == date2.month && date1.day == date2.day)
    This is what I'm doing now, but it's horrible verbose.

  2. date1.format("YYYYMMDD") == date2.format("YYYYMMDD")
    This is still rather verbose (though not as bad), but just seems inefficient to me...

  3. Create a new Date class myself, perhaps storing the date as a "YYYYMMDD" string, or number of days since Jan 1 1980. But this means re-implementing a whole bunch of complex logic like different month lengths, adding/subtracting and leap years.

Creating a new class also avoids an edge case I'm worried about, where adding Duration(days: 1) ends up with the same date due to daylight saving changes. But there are probably edge cases with this method I'm not thinking of...

Which is the best of these solutions, or is there an even better solution I haven't thought of?

dart flutter time date
7 Answers

Since I asked this, extension methods have been released in Dart. I would now implement option 1 as an extension method:

extension DateOnlyCompare on DateTime {
  bool isSameDate(DateTime other) {
    return year == other.year && month == other.month
           && day == other.day;
  }
}
user_61153360

You can use compareTo:

  var temp = DateTime.now().toUtc();
  var d1 = DateTime.utc(temp.year,temp.month,temp.day);
  var d2 = DateTime.utc(2018,10,25);     //you can add today's date here
  if(d2.compareTo(d1)==0){
    print('true');
  }else{
    print('false');
  }
user_77273760 
DateTime dateTime = DateTime.now();
DateTime _pickedDate = // Some other DateTime instance

dateTime.difference(_pickedDate).inDays == 0 // <- this results to true or false

Because difference() method of DateTime return results as Duration() object, we can simply compare days only by converting Duration into days using inDays property

user_119315620

I am using this function to calculate the difference in days.

Comparing dates is tricky as the result depends not just on the timestamps but also the timezone of the user.

int diffInDays (DateTime date1, DateTime date2) {
    return ((date1.difference(date2) - Duration(hours: date1.hour) + Duration(hours: date2.hour)).inHours / 24).round();
}
user_35930820

Use instead the package: dart_date Dart Extensions for DartTime

dart_date provides the most comprehensive, yet simple and consistent toolset for manipulating Dart dates.

dart_date

DateTime now = DateTime.now();
DateTime date = ....;
if (date.isSameDay(now)) {
  //....
} else {
  //....
}

Also here the difference in days :

int differenceInDays(DateTime a, DateTime b) => a.differenceInDays(b);
user_2321150

The easiest option is just to use DateUtils

For example

if (DateUtils.isSameDay(date1, date2){
   print('same day')
}

isSameDay takes in 2 DateTime objects and ignores the time element

user_5783740

Use isAtSameMomentAs:

var date1 = DateTime.now();
var date2 = date1.add(Duration(seconds: 1));

var isSame = date1.isAtSameMomentAs(date2); // false
user_66186220
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