How to find all positions of the maximum value in a list?

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I have a list:

a = [32, 37, 28, 30, 37, 25, 27, 24, 35, 55, 23, 31, 55, 21, 40, 18, 50,
             35, 41, 49, 37, 19, 40, 41, 31]

max element is 55 (two elements on position 9 and 12)

I need to find on which position(s) the maximum value is situated. Please, help.

18 Answers

Also a solution, which gives only the first appearance, can be achieved by using numpy:

>>> import numpy as np
>>> a_np = np.array(a)
>>> np.argmax(a_np)
9

If you want to get the indices of the largest n numbers in a list called data, you can use Pandas sort_values:

pd.Series(data).sort_values(ascending=False).index[0:n]

Here's a simple single-pass solution.

import math
nums = [32, 37, 28, 30, 37, 25, 55, 27, 24, 35, 55, 23, 31]

max_val = -math.inf
res = []

for i, val in enumerate(nums):
    if(max_val < val):
        max_val = val
        res = [i]
    elif(max_val == val):
        res.append(i)
print(res)
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